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单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型

单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型的相关文献在1997年到2022年内共计173篇,主要集中在皮肤病学与性病学、基础医学、妇产科学 等领域,其中期刊论文106篇、会议论文5篇、专利文献967812篇;相关期刊85种,包括现代生物医学进展、中华微生物学和免疫学杂志、国际检验医学杂志等; 相关会议5种,包括2010年广东省中医、中西医结合皮肤性病学术会议、第六届长三角科技论坛生物产业发展分论坛、第六届全国优生科学大会等;单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型的相关文献由479位作者贡献,包括杨慧兰、刘景伟、唐景峰等。

单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:106 占比:0.01%

会议论文>

论文:5 占比:0.00%

专利文献>

论文:967812 占比:99.99%

总计:967923篇

单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型—发文趋势图

单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型

-研究学者

  • 杨慧兰
  • 刘景伟
  • 唐景峰
  • 王一飞
  • 王业富
  • 王维旭
  • 许平
  • 赵友云
  • 于尚永
  • 俞信忠
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 马晓年
    • 摘要: 今日门诊接待了一位患者,因生殖器长了一群小水疱,又痒又疼还有烧灼感而就诊。通过初步问诊和检查,我判断他患的是一种常见的性病--生殖器疱疹。当然,最终确诊还要依靠病毒分离培养法等实验试检查结果。生殖器疱疹是主要由单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型(HSV-Ⅱ)引起的一种性传播疾病,病理表现为生殖器部位急性炎症性皮肤病。
    • 车汉荣; 陈远晓; 覃琼英
    • 摘要: 目的 了解我市性传播疾病(STD)的感染情况,为我市预防、诊断和治疗STD提供参考.方法 回顾性分析我院2018年7月至2019年6月STD门诊5026例疑似病例,其中男性1520例,女性3506例,针对性应用荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(PCR)检测解脲脲原体(Uu)、沙眼衣原体(CT)、淋球菌(NG)和单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ(HSV-Ⅱ)核酸并进行分析.结果 Uu的阳性检出率最高,为45.10%,CT、NG、HSV-Ⅱ阳性检出率分别为31.81%、43.59%、40.58%,病原体的总阳性检出率为42.27%.女性的Uu、CT阳性检出率均高于男性,而NG检出率低于男性(P<0.05).12~20岁年龄段患者的Uu、CT、NG阳性检出率均较高;HSV-Ⅱ感染患者主要集中在40~84岁年龄段;STD感染人数主要集中在21~39岁.结论 我院STD门诊患者中Uu、CT、NG和HSV-Ⅱ均有一定的检出率,应加强我市各年龄段特别是青少年的STD防治和教育工作.
    • 李小燕
    • 摘要: 本文报告1例新生儿单纯疱疹病毒(herpes simplex virus,HSV)Ⅱ型中枢神经系统感染病例.患儿首先以"皮肤黄疸"为临床表现,随后出现发热、抽搐等临床表现.入院后脑脊液病毒学检查HSVⅡ型DNA阳性,予以抗病毒、止惊、降颅压及支持治疗后好转.HSV侵犯中枢神经系统而又不具典型皮肤损害病史诊断困难,有抽搐症状的患儿尽早完善脑脊液检查同时应行病毒学检查,甚至完善脑脊液行基因检测,争取早期诊断、早治疗,从而改善患儿生存质量,减少后遗症发生.
    • 曾洁媛; 张莹; 李琦涵; 范胜涛; 廖芸; 冯敏; 徐兴丽; 沈冬; 王建斌; 程继帅
    • 摘要: Objective To observe and analyze the pathological changes in BALB/c mice infected with herpes simplex virus typeⅡ (HSV-2) through nasal and genital inoculation. Methods Six-week old female BALB/c mice were divided into two groups, experimental and control groups. In the experimental group, the mice were infected with HSV-2 (104 CCID50/20μl per mouse) through nasal and genital tract in-oculation. Accordingly, the mice in the control group were injected with equal volume of PBS. Tissue speci-mens were collected from lung, nervous system and reproductive system for pathological analysis and viral load detection at different time points after infection. Lat gene expression in mouse trigeminal and sacral gan-glia was detected through in situ hybridization. In addition, the proliferation of viruses isolated form trigemi-nal and sacral ganglia of the infected mice was observed in vitro. Results Weight loss and histopathological lesions were observed in the mice of the experimental group 6 d after infection. Major pathological changes in the HSV-2-infected mice through nasal tract inoculation involved the lung and central nervous system( CNS) , including alveolar wall congestion, cerebrovascular cuff response and lymphocyte infiltration. How-ever, the major lesions in the infected mice through genital tract inoculation were found in the reproductive ducts, such as sacral ganglion necrosis, eosinophilia in the vagina and uterus, and ovarian congestion. Re-sults of the viral load detection in tissues and organs of the infected mice were consistent with the pathological changes. The mice infected through nasal tract inoculation had significantly higher viral loads in the nerves and lungs than those by genital tract inoculation, but lower viral loads in the genital tracts and sacral ganglia. Positive expression of lat gene at mRNA level was detected in the trigeminal and sacral ganglia of mice with HSV-2 latency 28 d after infection. In addition, both of the tissue fragments from trigeminal and sacral ganglia had cytopathic effects ( CPEs) on Vero cells. Enhanced expression of lat gene at mRNA level and much severer CPEs were induced by genital tract inoculation than by nasal tract inoculation. Conclu-sions HSV-2 could infect and cause histopathological damages in BALB/c mice through both nasal and genital tracts. In addition, the locations of the pathological lesions were closely related to the mode of infection.%目的 观察并比较分析单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型(herpes simplex virus type 2,HSV-2)经不同途径感染小鼠后的致病情况.方法 将6周龄雌性BALB/c小鼠分为实验组和对照组.实验组小鼠分别经滴鼻、生殖道途径感染HSV-2(每只104CCID50/20μl),对照组小鼠经上述两种途径注射PBS.感染后不同时间点,分别取肺、神经系统、生殖系统组织进行病理学观察及病毒载量检测.通过原位杂交对小鼠三叉和骶神经节中lat基因的表达进行定位,同时对组织中病毒进行重激活检测.结果 两种途径感染HSV-2的小鼠体重在6 d后均呈下降趋势,且均能观察到组织病理损伤.鼻腔感染以肺泡壁充血、脑血管袖套、淋巴细胞浸润等肺部、中枢神经系统病理损伤为主;而生殖道感染组主要出现是骶神经节坏死、阴道和子宫嗜酸性粒细胞增多、卵巢充血等生殖道病理现象.经两种途径感染的小鼠组织器官中病毒载量的情况也印证了上述病理结果,即鼻腔感染组小鼠的神经、肺组织中病毒载量明显高于生殖道组,而生殖道感染组小鼠的生殖道和骶神经节中病毒增殖则明显高于鼻腔感染组.感染后28 d,在处于潜伏感染小鼠的三叉和骶神经节中均能检测到HSV-2 lat基因mRNA的阳性信号,并且采集的组织碎块均能在与Vero细胞共培养时使细胞病变,且生殖道感染组的lat基因阳性信号及重激活后病毒增殖趋势相对高于鼻腔感染组.结论 HSV-2 通过鼻腔和生殖道两种途径感染BALB/c小鼠均能引起组织病理损伤,且病理损伤空间特异性与感染途径密切相关.
    • 杨戈; 陈明清; 崔凡; 雍刚; 谢震; 沈柱; 林昭春
    • 摘要: 目的:分析本地区361例疑似生殖器疱疹(G H)患者单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型(H S V-2)脱氧核糖核酸(D N A)检测情况,比较不同性别、年龄和不同季节阳性检出率的差异,为防治H S V-2感染提供参考.方法:对2017年8月-2018年1月在我院门诊就诊的疑似G H患者,采取实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应检测H S V-2D N A,对检测结果进行统计分析.结果:患者男性占72.30%,女性占27.70%,平均年龄(39.38±13.38)岁,总阳性检出率36.29%,其中男性组阳性检出率34.87%,女性组阳性检出率40.00%,两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同年龄段阳性检出率不同,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);秋季组阳性检出率34.16%,冬季组阳性检出率38.99%,两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:本地区H S V-2感染集中于性活跃人群,男女感染比例相当,不同年龄和秋冬两季阳性检出率差异不显著.因此,对所有高危人群及感染性伴侣要随时进行HSV-2的筛查和防治.
    • 匡琳1; 黄恩惠1; 何清湖1; 成绍武1; 刘晓丹1
    • 摘要: 目的探讨龙胆泻肝汤配方颗粒对复发型生殖器疱疹雌性豚鼠炎症细胞因子的调节作用。方法采用酶联免疫吸附实验检测外周血中IL-6、IL-8、IL-10、IL-12、IFN-α、IFN-β、IFN-γ和TNF-α等促炎细胞因子水平,实时定量PCR检测组织中基因表达水平。结果龙胆泻肝汤配方颗粒能影响促炎细胞因子在血液和组织中的表达,与阿昔洛韦相比,有更强的调节作用。结论龙胆泻肝汤配方颗粒治疗单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型感染所致的生殖器疱疹是有疗效的。
    • 刘震忠; 吴凤琪; 闫静; 黄艳; 刘文康
    • 摘要: Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the infection characteristic of Toxoplasma gondii (TOX),Rubella virus (RV),Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Herpes simplex virus Ⅱ type (HSV-Ⅱ) (TORCH) infection in neonate in Tianjin area.Methods TOX-IgM/IgG,RV-IgM/IgG,CMV-IgM/IgG and HSV-Ⅱ-IgM/IgG were detected in serum of 2 273 neonate during 2015~2016 with enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Results The positive rates of TOX IgM,RV-IgM,CMV-IgM and HSV-Ⅱ-IgM were 0.00%(0/2 273),0.00%(0/2 273),0.88%(20/2 273) and 0.00%(0/2 273),respectively and those of TOX-IgG,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG and HSV-Ⅱ-IgG were 3.65% (83/2 273),86.45% (1 965/2 273),95.82%(2 178/2 273) and 8.27%(188/2 273),respectively.There was 0.66% percent (15/2 273) of examinees who were infected by none of TORCH pathogens.There existed significant statistical difference for positive rate between TOX-IgG,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG and HSV-Ⅱ-IgG (x2 =6.747,P =0.000) with consequence of the highest positive rate being CMV-IgG.The positive rates of TOX-IgG and CMV-IgM in neonate of 2016 were significantly less than those in 2015 (x2 =5.789~7.505,P=0.006~0.016) but that of HSV-Ⅱ-IgG of 2016 was statistically higher than that in 2015 (x2 =6.073,P =0.014).The positive rate of CMV-IgM in male neonate in 2015 was significantly higher than that in 2016 (x2 =5.054,P =0.025).As a whole the positive rates of TOX-IgG,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG and HSV-Ⅱ IgG had no differences between different years,so did those between gender groups (x2 =2.23~6.963,P=0.073~0.526).The positive rates of TOX-IgG,RV IgG,CMV-IgG and HSV-Ⅱ-IgG in female neonate in 2015 were statistically different from those in 2016 (x2 =8.247,P =0.041).The female neonate in 2015 had higher infection proportion of TOX-IgG compared with that in 2016 (x2 =6.992,P=0.008).TORCH infection detected in 2 273 cases of neonate had one pathogen infection and multi-pathogen infection with overall six patterns of TORCH infection and all infection patterns had no relationship with year and gender,respectively (P>0.05).Conclusion RV and CMV were primary pathogens in TORCH infection for neonate in Tianjin area and there were recent infections by CMV.TORCH infection varied in different years and gender groups,which provided experimental data and basis for epidemiology and prevention of TORCH in neonate.%目的 探讨天津地区新生儿感染弓形体(Toxoplasma gondii,TOX)、风疹病毒(Rubella virus,RV)、巨细胞病毒(Cytomegalovirus,CMV)和单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型(Herpes simplex virusⅡtype,HSV-Ⅱ)(TORCH)状况及特点.方法 利用酶联免疫吸附试验(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)检测2015~2016年2 273例出生后28天内新生儿血清中TOX-IgM/IgG,RV-IgM/IgG,CMV-IgM/IgG和HSV-Ⅱ-IgM/IgG.结果 在2 273例新生儿中TOX-IgM,Rv-IgM,CMV-IgM和HSV-Ⅱ-IgM的阳性率分别为0.00%(0/2 273),0.00%(0/2 273),0.88%(20/2 273)和0.00%(0/2273),TOX-IgG,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG和HSV-Ⅱ-IgG的阳性率分别为3.65%(83/2 273),86.45%(1 965/2 273),95.82%(2178/2 273)和8.27%(188/2 273),未感染TORCH病原体的新生儿占0.66%(15/2 273);TOX-IgG,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG和HSV-Ⅱ-IgG阳性率之间差异有统计学显著性意义(x2=6.747,P=0.000),检出率最高的为CMV-IgG;2016年新生儿血清中TOX-IgG和CMV-IgM阳性率均明显低于2015年(x2=5.789~7.505,P=0.006~0.016),而2015年男性新生儿中CMV-IgM阳性率明显高于2016年(x2=5.054,P=0.025);总体上TOX-IgG,RV-IgG,CMV-IgG和HSV-Ⅱ-IgG(TORCH-IgG)阳性率在各年度和不同性别受检者之间差异均无统计学意义(x2=2.23~6.963,P=0.073~0.526),而2015年度女性新生儿TORCH-IgG阳性率与2016年相比差异有统计学意义(x2=8.247,P=0.041);2015年女性受检者TOX-IgG阳性率高于2016年女性新生儿(x2=6.992,P=0.008);TORCH检测结果中存在单一病原体感染和多种病原体感染共六种感染模式,各年度之间以及不同性别之间TORCH感染模式差异均无统计学显著性意义(P>0.05).结论 天津地区新生儿TORCH既往感染以RV和CMV为主,新近感染皆为CMV,TORCH在不同年份及不同性别受检者中阳性率有明显变化,该研究为新生儿TORCH的流行病学以及防治提供实验资料和依据.
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