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部分性

部分性的相关文献在1958年到2022年内共计139篇,主要集中在外科学、神经病学与精神病学、妇产科学 等领域,其中期刊论文136篇、会议论文1篇、专利文献453924篇;相关期刊113种,包括中国社区医师、齐鲁护理杂志、中国急救医学等; 相关会议1种,包括中华中医药学会第十届男科学术大会等;部分性的相关文献由354位作者贡献,包括刘志刚、田荣华、章娟等。

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论文:453924 占比:99.97%

总计:454061篇

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部分性

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  • 刘志刚
  • 田荣华
  • 章娟
  • 肖刚
  • 冯雪玲
  • 周紫琼
  • 徐静
  • 朱爱霞
  • 沈鼎烈
  • 王梅
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 摘要: Objective This prospective randomized study was conducted to assess impact of platelet-rich plasma on partial thickness rotator cuff injuries.Methods Thirty-two patients with partial thickness rotator cuff injuries were randomly assigned to receive ultrasound-navigated subacromial injection of Platelet-Rich Plasma (n =16) or autologous blood (n =16).All patients were assessed before injection,6 weeks,6 months after injection,using the Constant-Murley Score (CMS),a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain and active and passive range of motion (ROM) of shoulder.Results The clinical effect of the platelet-rich plasma injection was superior to the blood injection from six weeks to six months after initial injection.At six weeks and six months the mean VAS and CMS was 4.2 ± 2.5,78.8 ± 18.2 and 3.4 ± 1.8,89.8 ± 18 in the platelet-rich plasma group versus 6.3 ± 2.8,52.8 ± 14.5 and 5.9 ± 2.5,60.3 ± 12.1 in the control group (P <0.01).Active ranges of motion of shoulder including active flexion,abduction,internal rotation in the platelet-rich plasma group were superior to the control group at six weeks and six months after injection.Conclusion Autologous platelet-rich plasma injections lead to a progressive reduction in the pain and disability on partial thickness rotator cuff injuries.%目的 探讨肩峰下注射富血小板血浆(PRP)对部分肩袖损伤的修复作用.方法 32例经肩关节磁共振确诊为肩袖部分损伤的患者按随机数字表法随机分为PRP组及对照组,其中PRP组16例,在B超定位下经肩峰下间隙注入自体PRP8 ml,对照组(16例)在B超定位下经肩峰下间隙注入自体静脉血8ml.分别记录术前及术后6周、6个月的视觉模拟评分(VAS)、Constant-Murley评分(CMS)及肩关节活动度(ROM)包括主被动前屈、外展、内旋及外旋活动度.结果 全部32例患者获得随访,两组患者之间性别、侧别及年龄的差异无统计学意义;术前两组患者的VAS评分、CMS评分及肩关节主被动前屈、外展、内旋及外旋ROM的差异无统计学意义,两组患者具有可比性.PRP组患者的VAS由术前的(6.8±2.1)分降低到术后6周及6个月的(4.2±2.5)及(3.4±1.8)分;PRP组患者的CMS由术前的(46.2±8.9)分提高到术后6周及6个月的(78.8±18.2)及(89.8±18.0)分;对照组患者术前的VAS及CMS分别为:(6.5±1.6)及(48.0±10.0)分,对照组患者术后6周及6个月的VAS及CMS分别为(6.3±2.8)、(52.8±14.5)及(5.9±2.5)、(60.3±12.1)分(P<0.01).与对照组比较,PRP组患者术后6周及术后6个月的VAS评分明显降低、CMS评分明显升高,肩关节主动前屈、外展及内旋活动度明显提高,差异有统计学意义;PRP组患者术后6周及术后6个月肩关节被动活动度及主动外旋活动度与对照组的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 B超定位下肩峰下注射富血小板血浆后6个月内可以减轻部分肩袖损伤患者的肩关节疼痛、改善其肩关节功能.
    • 赵雪萌
    • 摘要: 目的 对新型抗癫痫药物左乙拉西坦添加治疗青年难治性部分性癫痫病人的效果进行评价,并对认知功能的影响进行分析.方法 将2016年1月-2017年8月在本院接受癫痫疾病治疗的青年病人组成研究小组,将30位确诊为难治性部分性癫痫病的青年病人随机进行分配,一组用乙拉西坦进行治疗,另一组用吡拉西坦进行治疗,对两组的治疗有效率进行观察和分析,并应用MOCA量表对两组病人的拉西坦剂量维持期以及开放性治疗期的认知功能进行评价.结果 在治疗12个周以后,左乙拉西坦组的治疗有效率更高,认知功能的改善效果比吡拉西坦组更好.在治疗24周以后,两组病人的认知功能都有一定的改善,并且改善程度较为明显.结论 左乙拉西坦是康电眼药物的添加药物,对癫痫病的治疗有一定的效果,能够对青年难治性部分性癫痫病的发作频率进行控制,让癫痫病人的认知功能也有一定的改善.
    • 黄琼; 刘敏; 吴秋梅; 党婷婷
    • 摘要: 目的探讨彩超对部分性胎盘植入的临床诊断价值。方法选取64例2017年2月—2018年2月在我院治疗的疑似部分性胎盘植入患者,对本组患者均进行三维超声检查,并将超声检查结果与病理诊断结果进行比较。观察彩超诊断的准确率。结果以病理诊断结果为金标准,彩超检查结果的准确率为98.00%(49/50),并且彩超检查与病理诊断两种诊断方法的吻合度具有较高的一致性(Kappa=0.747)。灵敏度为98.00%,特异度为92.86%。结论将彩超检查应用在诊断部分性胎盘植入患者的临床上,能够更加直观、形象的将病变处的立体结构、血流灌注情况以及血管的空间位置显示出来,为临床诊断提供更多的量化指标,能够帮助诊断人员对胎盘植入的深入、面积等进行判断,从而制定有效的胎盘植入早期诊断和治疗方案,提高对预后的评估。
    • 曾西; 陈明锴; 吴楠楠; 王芳
    • 摘要: 目的 分析肝硬化并发门静脉血栓(PVT)患者的临床特点及相关危险因素.方法 选择2014年12月至2016年12月在武汉大学人民医院接受门静脉计算机断层血管造影(CTA)检查,发现PVT的肝硬化患者97例(PVT组),选择同期无PVT的肝硬化患者171例作为对照(无PVT组).PVT组又分为完全性PVT组和部分性PVT组.收集并比较患者的临床资料,进行统计学分析.结果 PVT组与无PVT组在病因分布上存在差异,PVT组血吸虫病导致肝硬化患者占比更高[16.5%(16/97)比7.6%(13/171)],PVT组的D二聚体水平较无PVT组升高(平均2.34 g/L比0.93 g/L),门静脉内径增加(中位数17 mm比15 mm),肝硬化患病时间更长(中位数4年比1年),既往有内镜下治疗史及脾切除术史的患者占比更高[36.1%(35/97)比22.2%(37/171),32.0%(31/97)比12.3%(21/171)],腹水程度更重[中重度/轻度/无:27.8%(27)/42.3%(41)/29.9%(29)比19.9%(34)/20.5%(35)/59.6%(102)],差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05),完全性PVT组与部分性PVT组在性别分布、血小板(PLT)计数、肝硬化患病时间以及既往脾切除史方面的差异有统计学差异(P<0.05).结论 D二聚体水平升高、门静脉内径增宽、肝硬化患病时间较长、既往有内镜下治疗史和脾切除术史、并发腹水的肝硬化患者的PVT发病率较高.男性、PLT计数较高、肝硬化患病时间较长及有脾切除史的患者,PVT更倾向于完全性PVT.%Objective An attempt was made in this paper to investigate the clinical features and risk factors in liver cirrhosis patients complicated with portal vein thrombosis (PVT).Methods A total of 97 patients with liver cirrhosis complicated with PVT who were diagnosed by computed tomography angiography (CTA) from December 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled as the PVT group,and 171 cirrhotic patients without PVT were enrolled as controls (non-PVT group).In the PVT group,the complete and partial PVTs were further divided into subgroups.The clinical data were collected and compared with those of the control group by using statistical method.Results There were significant differences in pathogenesis,D-dimer (2.34 g/L vs 0.93 g/L),diameter of the portal vein (17 rnm vs 15 mm),duration of liver cirrhosis (4 years vs 1 year),endoscopic treatment [36.1%(35/97) vs 22.2% (37/171)],splenectomy [32.0% (31/97) vs 12.3% (21/171)],and ascites[moderate-severe/mildo:27.8%(27)/42.3% (41)/29.9% (29) vs 19.9% (34)/20.5% (35)/59.6% (102)] in the PVT and non-PVT groups (P<0.05).There were significant differences in sex,PLT,splenectomy,duration of liver cirrhosis in subgroups.Conclusions Cirrhotic patients with a high levels of D-dimer,a large diameter of the portal vein,a long liver cirrhosis duration,endoscopic treatment,splenectomy and ascites tend to have a high incidence rate of PVT.Men,and patients with a high levels of PLT,a long liver cirrhosis duration,and splenectomy of PVT,tend to be complete PVT.
    • 王黎黎
    • 摘要: 目的 :探究临床上部分性脾栓塞术治疗肝硬化脾功能亢进的远期疗效.方法 :选取于2017年3月至2017年10月在我院诊治的肝硬化脾功能亢进患者90例进行研究分析.将所有参与研究的肝硬化脾功能亢进患者随机平均分成两组,即研究组共45例患者部分性脾栓塞术进行治疗干预,参照组共45例患者采用常规治疗手段进行干预.观察两组患者的临床治疗效果、临床不良反应发生率.方法 :经研究结果显示,采用部分性脾栓塞术进行治疗干预的研究组患者临床治疗效果、临床不良反应发生率均明显优于参照组患者,两组研究结果具有相当明显的差异,具有统计学意义(p<0.05).结果 :临床对患者肝硬化功能亢奋症状情况及时采取部分性脾栓塞术进行治疗能明显缓解并消除患者临床症状并减少临床不良反应发生,同时能有效缩短患者的治疗病程,这种疗法安全有效,值得在临床上大力推广应用.
    • 熊亚平
    • 摘要: Objective:To study and analyze the relationship between complete,partial,marginal placenta previa and pregnancy outcome.Methods:150 patients with placenta previa were selected.They were divided into the 3 groups on average.We analyzed the pregnancy outcome,pregnancy risk factors and the relationship between complete,partial and marginal placenta previa and pregnancy outcome.Results:The average age,average pregnant times and the history of cesarean section in the 3 groups were significantly different (P<0.05).The differences of the patients in the 3 groups with antepartum haemorrhage,inhibition of tocolytic therapy,prenatal blood transfusion,postpartum hemorrhage,postpartum blood transfusion,placenta sticky even,placenta accreta,premature delivery and uterine resection arithmetic difference were significant,with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion:Pay attention to relationship between complete,partial,marginal placenta previa and pregnancy outcome,so as to improve the outcome of pregnancy,at the same time,the prognosis of the pregnant women and the prognosis of perinatal infants will be promoted.%目的:研究分析完全性、部分性、边缘性前置胎盘与妊娠结局的关系。方法:收治前置胎盘患者150例。平分为3组。分析妊娠结局、妊娠危害因素及完全性、部分性、边缘性前置胎盘与妊娠结局的关系。结果:3组患者的平均年龄、平均孕次以及剖宫产史差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);3组患者的产前出血、抑制宫缩治疗、产前输血、产后出血、产后输血、胎盘粘连、胎盘植入、早产以及子宫切除等差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:关注完全性、部分性、边缘性前置胎盘与妊娠结局的关系,从而改善妊娠结局,同时促使产妇的预后以及围生儿的预后结果进一步提升。
    • 周紫琼
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨完全性和部分性前置胎盘类型对产妇妊娠结局的影响。方法选取2011年1月至2013年1月于南方医科大学附属深圳妇幼保健院产科进行生产的200例产妇为研究对象,其中完全性(完全组)和部分性前置胎盘(部分组)孕妇各100例,待孕妇生产后,比较两组产妇妊娠结局、生产方式以及新生儿状况。结果完全组产妇胎盘粘连、产后出血的发生率高于部分组[42.0%(42/100)比28.0%(28/100);52.0%(52/100)比36.0%(36/100)],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);完全组产妇剖宫产分娩方式的比例显著高于部分组(100.0%比93.0%),差异有统计学意义( P <0.05)。完全组孕妇新生儿出现早产、窒息的比例显著高于部分组,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论孕妇的前置胎盘类型对妊娠结局有重要影响,较部分性胎盘前置孕妇,完全性胎盘前置孕妇的临床症状表现更为明显,预后也更差,在实际治疗中,应加强对完全性胎盘前置孕妇的临床干预。%Objective To explore the effects of complete and partial placenta previa on pregnancy out-come in patients with placenta previa .Methods A total of 200 pregnant women with placenta previa deliv-ered in Shenzhen Maternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University from Jan . 2011 to Jan.2013 were selected as research objects,including 100 cases of complete placenta previa,and 100 cases of partial placenta previa,after production,the pregnancy outcomes,modes of production and neonatal status of the two groups were compared.Results Incidences of placenta adhesion,postpartum hemorrhage of complete placenta previa group were higher than those of the partial placenta previa group[42.0%(42/100) vs 28.0%(28/100);52.0%(52/100) vs 36.0%(36/100)],the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05);cesarean section delivery rate of the complete placenta previa group was significantly higher than the partial placenta previa group ( 100.0% vs 93.0%) , the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.05).Incidence of premature delivery,neonatal asphyxia of the complete placenta previa group was higher than the partial placenta previa group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The type of placenta previa in pregnant women has important effect on the pregnancy outcome,compared with pregnant women with partial placenta previa,clinical symptoms of pregnant women with complete placenta previa is more apparent,with poorer prognosis,in actual treatment,clinical intervention should be strength-ened for pregnant women with complete placenta previa.
    • 刘龙采
    • 摘要: Objective To explore effect of levetiracetam in treating youth with refractory partial epilepsy.Methods 30 cases ofyouthy patients with refractory partial epilepsy were selected from March ,2013 to July,2014 and randomly divided into control group and experimental group.The control group was treated with piracetam, while the experimenta group was given levetiracetam treatment,to analys clinical effect. Results The observation group 5 cases werecontrolled,7 cases were effective,3 casesineffective,the total efifciency rate was 80%,controlgroup 0 casescontrol,6 cases effective,9 casesineffective,the total efifciency rate was 40%,the differences were obviously with statistical signiifcance(P<0.05).Conclusion levetiracetam in the treatment of youth refractory partial epilepsy with high effectiveness and security and little adverse reaction can improve patients life qulity.%目的 探讨青年难治性部分性癫痫应用左乙拉西坦添加治疗的疗效.方法 将我院2013年2月~2014年7月收治的30例青年难治性部分性癫痫患者作为研究对象,随机分为两组,对照组采用吡拉西坦治疗,观察组则运用左乙拉西坦治疗,对比分析两组患者的疗效.结果 观察组控制5例,有效7例,无效3例,治疗总有效率为80%,而对照组控制0例,有效6例,无效9例,治疗总有效率为40%,两组患者疗效比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 临床上运用左乙拉西坦添加治疗青年难治性部分癫痫,不仅不良反应小、安全性高,在一定程度上还能提高疗效,改善患者预后生活质量.
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