摘要:
目的 分析宫颈癌患者行卵巢移位术对其卵巢功能、血流以及性生活质量的影响.方法 回顾性分析2015年1月至2016年1月于本院就诊的114例宫颈癌患者的临床资料,将无需行卵巢移位术者纳入对照组(38例),需行卵巢移位术者纳入观察组(76例),并将术后未行放疗者设为观察1组(38例),术后予以放疗者设为观察2组(38例),比较各组患者术后卵巢功能、卵巢血流情况、性生活质量及并发症发生情况.结果 术前,观察1组、观察2组及对照组患者孕酮(progesterone,P)、雌二醇(estradiol,E2)、促黄体生成素(luteinizing hormone,LH)及促卵泡成熟激素(follicle-stimulating hormone,FSH)、卵巢动脉血流参数比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05).术后,对照组与观察1组患者P、E2、LH、FSH、卵巢动脉血流参数比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05),观察2组患者术后随访12个月,P、E2、LH及FSH水平与对照组和观察1组比较差异均具有显著性(P 0.05), there were no significant differences between control group and observation group 1 after operation (P>0.05). After 12 months of follow-up, the index of ovarian function in observation group 2 was significantly changed, compared with the other two groups, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Before operation, there was no significant difference in hemodynamic indexes among each group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the observation group 2 of RI were significance higher than control group and observation group 1 (P<0.05). The quality of life in observation group was significantly higher than that of control group, and sexual life index score low sense in observation group 2 were significance lower than that of observation group 1 (P<0.05). In addition, the incidence of complications in each group were compared, and the observation group 1 and observation group 2 were higher than those in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Cervical cancer patients after ovarian transposition can still preserving ovarian function and sexual life quality also increased significantly, but the postoperative patients complicated with abdominal pain, without functional ovarian cysts; radiotherapy after ovarian transposition affects ovarian function and quality of life.