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光折变效应

光折变效应的相关文献在1989年到2022年内共计217篇,主要集中在物理学、晶体学、无线电电子学、电信技术 等领域,其中期刊论文201篇、会议论文13篇、专利文献301875篇;相关期刊70种,包括运城学院学报、红外与毫米波学报、激光技术等; 相关会议11种,包括2009年全国博士生学术会议暨第二届海峡两岸博士生论坛——光学微结构和激光技术、陕西省物理学会2008年学术年会、中国光学学会2008年全息与光信息处理专委会学术年会等;光折变效应的相关文献由406位作者贡献,包括刘劲松、吉选芒、姜其畅等。

光折变效应—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:201 占比:0.07%

会议论文>

论文:13 占比:0.00%

专利文献>

论文:301875 占比:99.93%

总计:302089篇

光折变效应—发文趋势图

光折变效应

-研究学者

  • 刘劲松
  • 吉选芒
  • 姜其畅
  • 王金来
  • 苏艳丽
  • 安毓英
  • 徐玉恒
  • 孙秀冬
  • 徐悟生
  • 忽满利
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 谭小波; 闫欣; 易涛; 何凯; 邵铮铮; 周凯凯; 高贵龙; 汪韬; 张军; 庄钊文
    • 摘要: 利用高能量纳秒激光轰击Al靶材产生的X射线作为信号源,对光折变X射线半导体响应芯片的空间性能进行实验研究。结果表明,低温生长AlGaAs芯片具备在X射线入射能量120∶1的动态范围内进行高空间分辨的大画幅成像能力,最优空间分辨率≥35 lp/mm@MTF=0.1,成像画幅可达6.7 mm×6.7 mm。该研究对于光折变X射线超快成像系统的研制具有参考意义。
    • 郑大怀; 张宇琦; 王烁琳; 刘宏德; 刘士国; 孔勇发; 薄方; 许京军
    • 摘要: 铌酸锂(LiNbO_(3),LN)是一种多功能多用途的人工晶体,被称为“光学硅”。近期以铌酸锂薄膜(LNOI)为平台的集成光子学发展迅速,有将“光学硅”变为现实的趋势。高集成意味着高局域高光强密度,使铌酸锂晶体的光折变效应变得不容忽视。光折变效应是光致折射率变化的简称,是非线性光学的重要组成部分。本文回顾了铌酸锂晶体光折变效应的发现和机理、不同掺杂及掺杂组合对光折变效应的调控,重点介绍了铋镁双掺铌酸锂晶体的光折变性能及相关理论和实验结果,概述了铌酸锂光折变波导和孤子,及基于LNOI的集成光子学器件中的光折变效应,并对未来的研究趋势进行了展望。期待我国发挥铌酸锂光折变研究及LNOI产业化的优势,在光子学芯片的竞争中占据主导地位。
    • 韦泽艳
    • 摘要: 沈德忠(1940.6-2014.04.05)出生于贵州贵阳。我国人工晶体专家。1964年毕业于四川大学物理系固体物理专业;1986-1987年于多伦多大学进修光波导;1993-1994年在美国圣芭芭拉大学合作研究光折变效应。1995年当选为中国工程院院士。先后生长出铌酸钾(KN)、磷酸氧钛钾(KTP)等十多种晶体;研究成功高光学质量的大单畴KN晶体,使该晶体的批量生产和实际应用成为可能。"铌酸钾晶体的研制"获1988年国家科学技术进步一等奖。熔剂法电光KTP晶体的研制成功,获2001年国家科学技术进步二等奖及美国杜邦科技创新奖。
    • 王淳; 齐辉; 常海涛; 邓家春
    • 摘要: 在连续谱激光(532 nm)照射下,观察到联苯衍生物有光折变现象.本文制备了(4-羟基苯基)-5-嘧啶醇、4′-羟基-4-联苯基腈、3-氨基-4-苯基苯酚和4,4′-Biphenol两类实验样品,将联苯衍生物分别溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂中,获得溶液浓度比为2wt%的4个溶液样品;将联苯衍生物溶于无水乙醇通过常温慢速挥发,制成了4个单晶体样品.在激光照射下,2-(4-羟基苯基)-5-嘧啶醇、4′-羟基-4-联苯基腈和3-氨基-4-苯基苯酚3个溶液样品中观察到周期性对称的明暗相间的空间条纹.无论如何增大激光功率密度,在4,4′-Biphenol溶液中,都没有观察到类似的空间条纹.在强光功率密度照射下,2-(4-羟基苯基)-5-嘧啶醇、4′-羟基-4-联苯基腈、3-氨基-4-苯基苯酚3个单晶体出现光斑畸变,同样在4,4′-双酚单晶中没有观察到光斑畸变.在激光照射下或无光照射时,测量到具有非对称基团的联苯衍生物样品的光电流与暗电流相差大约为10 nA.光斑畸变的伸长方向与激光的偏振态有关.在溶液和单晶样品中,光斑畸变的光功率密度的阈值分别是100 W/cm2和10 W/cm2.上述实验结果可认为对称的周期性明暗空间条纹是由光折变效应引起的,激光通过样品时,由于联苯衍生物的极性分子受光电场的作用,在光照区与非光照区产生空间电荷场,由该空间电荷场引起样品折射率变化,从而形成明暗相间的空间条纹.本文首次发现联苯衍生物是一种光折变材料.
    • 姜其畅; 苏艳丽; 聂合贤; 马紫微; 李永宏
    • 摘要: In order to study propagation properties of Hermite-Gaussian beams in photorefractive saturable nonlinear media,finite difference method was used to solve the evolution equation of light wave numerically and analyze the propagation properties of Hermite-Gaussian beams theoretically.The results show that,under suitable nonlinear conditions,1-D Hermite-Gaussian beams of 1-order,2-order and 3-order can form the solitons in respiratory mode during the propagation in photorefractive nonlinear media.With the increase of nonlinearity,the separation tendency among light field components of Hermite-Gaussian beams would become weaker.At the same time,the amplitude fluctuation effect of each light field component would be more obvious.The changes of incident position and incident angle of Hermite-Ganssian beams have no influence on its propagation characteristics.The transmission characteristics of 2-D Hermite-Gaussian beams are similar to those of 1-D.These properties of Hermite-Gaussian beams have certain application prospects in the field of optical switching.%为了研究厄米-高斯光束在光折变饱和非线性介质中的传输特性,采用有限差分方法数值求解了光波演化方程,理论分析了厄米-高斯光束的传输特性.结果表明,1维1阶、2阶和3阶厄米-高斯光束在光折变非线性介质中传输时,在合适的非线性条件下,均可以形成呼吸模式的孤子;随着非线性的加大,厄米-高斯光束的光场分量之间的相互分离趋势将逐渐变弱,同时,每个光场分量的振幅起伏效应会更加明显;改变厄米-高斯光束的入射位置、入射角度对其传输特性没有影响;2维厄米-高斯光束的传输特性和1维情况是类似的.厄米-高斯光束的这些特性在光开关领域有一定的应用前景.
    • 苏艳丽; 姜其畅; 聂合贤; 马紫微; 李永宏
    • 摘要: 用交替隐式差分法研究了高斯光束在二维正方格子和贝塞尔晶格中的传输特性。结果表明:高斯光束在二维正方格子中传输时可形成能量主要集中在中心区域的晶格孤子,也可通过参数调节形成其他空间分立形态的孤子;对贝塞尔晶格,当其横向尺度较小即入射高斯光束的能量主要集中在贝塞尔晶格的中心信道时,可在一定外加电场和光伏电场参数下形成类三环孤子。逐渐增加晶格的横向尺度,可形成单一的类环形孤子和类高斯孤子。光折变晶格孤子的多样性在全光孤子开关等方面具有潜在应用价值。
    • 张雪华; 靳文涛; 李红; 王秀杰
    • 摘要: 提出了串联两个迈克尔逊干涉仪来实现多光束干涉的方法.利用该方法在掺铁铌酸锂光折变晶体中制作出了二维的椭圆型光子微结构.使用平面导波图、远场衍射图和布里渊区光谱成像3种手段对二维椭圆型光子微结构的结构特性进行了验证和分析.最后,总结二维椭圆型光子微结构的特性.%A method of cascaded two Michelson interferometers for multi-beam interference is proposed. Us-ing this method, two-dimensional elliptic photonic microstructures can be induced in iron-doped lithium nio-bate crystal. The structural characteristics of two-dimensional elliptic photonic microstructures were verified by plane wave guiding, far field diffraction pattern imaging, and Brillouin-zone spectroscopy. Finally, the characteristics of two-dimensional elliptical photonic microstructures are summarized.
    • 张燕; 赵曰峰; 赵丽娜; 郑立仁; 高垣梅
    • 摘要: We observe special scattering light by using a simple experimental device and record the dynamic behavior with a camera. A laser beam from an Nd:YAG laser, which is expanded by the spatial filter (SF) and collimated by the lens L1 (f1=300 mm), is focused into a line light through a pair of cylindrical lenses L2,L3 (f2=f3=200 mm) and irradiates the LiNbO3:Fe crystal. On condition that the directions of line beam (f ) and c-axis of the crystal are both parallel to the horizontal direction, we observe experimentally that the scattering light spreads gradually in the horizontal direction in the far field as irradiation time goes on. Then the scattering light reaches a steady state after 10 min. The scattering light beam is composed of vertical filaments. When the line beam is horizontal and the c-axis is vertical, the scattering light composed of horizontal filaments firstly appears in the vertical direction. About 30 min later, the scattering light appears and spreads along the horizontal direction to the far field as irradiation time goes on. At this time, the scattering light is also composed of vertical filaments. That is to say, we observe the scattering light whose direction is inconsistent with the c axis of the crystal. We also give the corresponding theoretical explanation to the phenomenon. We suppose that the line beam consists of many close-set thread-like sub-beams, which are vertical to the direction of the line beam. When the line beam irradiates the photorefractive crystal, the sub-beams record the gratings in the crystal according to photorefractive nonlinear effect. The gratings diffract the input beam. The scattering light and the incident beam interfere with each other, thereby recording the new grating. At the same time, the new gratings also diffract the incident beam. It goes full circle. So energy transfers from incident beam to the scattering light beam. The direction of the scattering light beam spreads along the direction of the line beam.%用柱面透镜把经针孔滤波器扩束的激光束沿某一个方向聚焦成细丝状(或长条状),细丝状光束垂直入射到LiNbO3:Fe晶体上,在远场位置观察散射光.我们发现光散射的方向与晶体的c轴方向不一致,不仅沿着晶体的c轴方向有散射光出现,沿光束的条形方向也出现很强的散射光.
    • 陈靖; 陈宗强; 钱钧; 孙骞
    • 摘要: To achieve the goal of training innovative talents, parts of our scientific research were transformed into investigative physics experiments, which were based on the classical modern physics experiment.The core teaching goal of focusing on the research subjects was built via our development of teaching reform.The practice and exploration of the investigative experiments were introduced, which was illustrated by the case of photorefractive effect and optical storage experiment.The teaching results indicated that student's independent research and technological innovation capability were developed, the teaching effect was satisfactory.%为实现培养创新人才的教学目标,在基本的近代物理实验基础上,将部分科研成果转化为研究型系列化实验教学内容,实现了近代物理实验以课题为教学核心的教学体系改革.以光折变效应和光存储实验为例,介绍了研究型系列化实验的实践过程.教学实践表明:研究型实验教学提高了学生的自主研究能力和科技创新能力,教学效果良好.
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