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穴,曲池

穴,曲池的相关文献在2000年到2019年内共计77篇,主要集中在中国医学、神经病学与精神病学、皮肤病学与性病学 等领域,其中期刊论文77篇、专利文献6427篇;相关期刊9种,包括科技致富向导、河北中医、吉林中医药等; 穴,曲池的相关文献由212位作者贡献,包括杨佃会、向晶、廖小七等。

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论文:6427 占比:98.82%

总计:6504篇

穴,曲池—发文趋势图

穴,曲池

-研究学者

  • 杨佃会
  • 向晶
  • 廖小七
  • 李兵
  • 李菊艳
  • 杜宏斌
  • 王海风
  • 陈邦国
  • WANG You-jing
  • 丁琳
  • 期刊论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 童艳杰; 樊小农
    • 摘要: Existing literatures have explained the TCM mechanism of point LI11 (Qu chi) in reducing blood pressure as follows:point LI11 (Qu chi) is the he-sea point of the Yangming Large Intestine Meridian of Hand,which is the most abundant part of qi and blood,while Yangming meridian is rich in qi and blood,and "he-sea points treating reversed flow of qi and diarrhea".Therefore,acupuncture can absorb Yangming qi and blood,and then play a role in reducing blood pressure through suppressing hyperactive liver and descending adverse fire.This paper raises doubts about the two core points involved in the interpretation of the above mechanism:Firstly,"Yangrning" refers specifically to the Yangming Stomach Meridian of Foot,not the Yangming Large Intestine Meridian of Hand;Secondly,"he-sea points treating reversed flow of qi and diarrhea" does not mean that all he-sea points can treat "reversed flow of qi and diarrhea",and there are still disputes in the field of traditional Chinese medicine about the clinical syndrome treated by he-sea points.In addition,the article also discussed the possible hypotensive mechanism of point LI11 (Qu chi) combined with the main pathological factors of hypertension,the acupoint nature of point LI11(Qu chi) and the main clinical syndrome.%曲池穴为手阳明大肠经的合穴,是该经气血最盛厚的部位,而阳明经多气多血,且“合主逆气而泄”,故针刺能摄纳阳明气血,进而通过平亢盛之肝阳,镇上逆之邪火发挥降血压作用.对上述机制的解读中所涉及到的两大核心观点提出疑问:(1)“阳明多气多血”之“阳明”具体指的是足阳明胃经,非手阳明大肠经;(2)“合主逆气而泄”并非指所有合穴均可主“逆气而泄”,对于合穴的临床主治证目前中医界尚存在争议.此外,结合高血压病的主要病理因素,曲池穴的穴性、临床主治证探讨其可能的降压机制.
    • 刘欢; 周建忠; 王苗; 汪秀梅; 周钰
    • 摘要: 目的:观察针刺治疗中风后手指过屈的疗效及对患者中医症候积分与关节功能相关指标的影响.方法:将60例中风后手指过屈患者随机分为针刺治疗组(30例)和巴氯芬治疗组(30例),治疗30d后,观察两组患者治疗效果,治疗前后中医证候积分、手指痉挛程度、神经功能缺损评分(NISS)、中医侯症积分和掌指关节活动度变化情况及检测两组患者治疗前后cAMP、cGMP、IP3、DAG水平.结果:针刺组患者治疗总有效率(86.67%)显著高于巴氯芬组(56.67%)(P<0.05),针刺组患者在治疗15 d和30 d后手指痉挛改善程度和掌指关节活动度显著优于巴氯芬组(P<0.05);治疗后针刺治疗组患者NISS评分和中医证候积分较巴氯芬药物组改善更明显,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).与巴氯芬药物组比较,治疗后针刺组患者cAMP含量显著增加,而cGMP、IP3和DAG含量明显降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:针刺治疗中风后手指过屈有显著改善作用,能够提高cAM P水平和降低cGM P、IP3、DAG水平,介导Ca2+超载,降低肌肉张力,促进手指关节功能恢复.
    • 罗容; 石文英; 邝涛; 叶贵生; 潘江; 陈成; 李里; 李金香; 章薇
    • 摘要: 目的 以静息态功能性磁共振成像(r-fMRI)技术观察电针曲池、上巨虚穴对功能性肠病患者大脑功能活动模式的改变,为探索曲池、上巨虚穴治疗功能性肠病发挥效应的中枢机制提供影像学依据.方法 选择功能性便秘患者20例为便秘组,功能性腹泻患者20例为腹泻组.便秘组采用电针上巨虚治疗,腹泻组采用电针曲池治疗,次日两组均取相关非经非穴点进行电针治疗.采集两组电针前后的静息态功能磁共振数据,以功能连接为观察指标,以右侧岛叶为种子点,运用MATLAB、DPARSF和REST等软件得到两组与种子点存在功能连接的脑区图像,进而分析两组自身经电针刺激前后脑功能连接的差异.结果 电针刺激功能性便秘患者上巨虚穴可正激活左侧小脑后叶小脑山坡、左侧枕叶舌回、左侧枕叶枕中回、右侧枕叶、右侧顶叶缘上回、右侧穹窿回扣带回、左侧顶叶楔前叶;负激活右侧额叶Sub-Gyral、右侧岛叶、左侧岛叶.电针功能性腹泻患者曲池穴有显著差异的脑区为左侧小脑后叶山顶和左侧边缘叶后扣带回.结论 电针曲池、上巨虚穴可引起功能性肠病患者大脑部分内脏高敏相关脑区功能连接的变化,提示针刺对功能性肠病患者的改善效应可能与此有关.%Objective By using resting-state fMRI (r-fMRI), to observe the effect of electroacupuncture at Quchi (LI 11) and Shangjuxu (ST 37) in changing brain activity pattern in functional bowel disorders (FBD), and to provide imaging evidence for seeking the central mechanism of Quchi (LI 11) and Shangjuxu (ST 37) in treating FBD.Method Twenty patients with functional constipation were taken as the constipation group, and 20 patients with functional diarrhea were taken as the diarrhea group. The constipation group was intervened by electroacupuncture at Shangjuxu (ST 37), while the diarrhea group was intervened by electroacupuncture at Quchi (LI 11). On the next day, the two groups both received electroacupuncture at the corresponding non-meridian point. The r-fMRI data of the two groups were collected before and after the interventions. With the functional connectivity taken as the observation index and right insular lobe as the seed point, MTLAB, DPARSF and REST were adopted to obtain the brain images functionally connected with the seed point, to further analyze the difference in brain functional connectivity before and after electroacupuncture.Result After electroacupuncture at Shangjuxu (ST 37), functional constipation patients presented positive activation in left cerebellar declive, left lingual gyrus, left middle occipital gyrus, right occipital lobe, right supramarginal gyrus, right gyrus cingula and left precuneus; the right subgyrus, right insular lobe and left insular lobe were negatively evoked. After electroacupuncture at Quchi (LI 11), patients with functional diarrhea showed significant differences in left cerebellar culmen and left posterior cingulate.Conclusion Electroacupuncture at Quchi (LI 11) and Shangjuxu (ST 37) can induce changes in brain functional connectivity related to visceral hypersensitivity in FBD patients, which is possibly associated with the effect of acupuncture in improving FBD.
    • 赵先彬; 陈妍; 李国华
    • 摘要: 目的:探究针灸联合早期功能训练对脑卒中患者后期的肢体功能恢复以及生存质量的影响。方法:选取脑卒中患者93例,随机分为观察组46例和对照组47例,两组患者均给予常规治疗,对照组在常规治疗的基础上给予早期功能训练,观察组在对照组的基础上给予针灸。治疗1个月后,对患者的肢体功能的恢复情况、生存质量进行观察。结果:治疗后两组患者的FM A 均升高,且观察组患者高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者的Fugl‐Meyer、Bar‐thel评分均升高,且观察组患者高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者的评分升高,且观察组患者高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针灸联合早期功能训练的治疗能够有效促进脑卒中患者后期肢体功能的恢复,提高患者的生存质量。
    • 杨忠亮; 梁楠; 武娇娜; 刘宪彤
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨运腹通经推拿法配合针刺治疗脾失健运证单纯性肥胖症脂肪代谢的临床疗效,总结其临床应用价值.方法:选取单纯性肥胖症脂代谢异常的患者62例,随机抽取均分两组,各为31例,对照组采取针灸治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上采取运腹通经推拿法治疗,观察对比两组患者治疗前后的体重、体质量指数(BMI)、股围、臀围、腰围、体脂含量(FAT),血脂指标的变化及临床疗效.结果:两组患者治疗后体重、BM I、股围、臀围、腰围、FA T及血脂指标均与治疗前组内比较有明显改善(P<0.05),两组患者治疗后组间比较有明显改善(P<0.05);两组患者治疗后疗效总有效率比较差异显著.结论:运腹通经推拿法配合针刺治疗脾失健运证单纯性肥胖症脂代谢异常的效果显著,可以有效缓解临床症状,降低血脂,对脂肪代谢有促进的作用.
    • 王建波; 曲怡; 张立德
    • 摘要: 目的 探讨电针对高血压前期Dahl盐敏感大鼠模型肾脏CaM-eNOS-NO信号通路的影响.方法 将30只7周龄雄性Dahl盐敏感大鼠(Dahl salt-sensitive rats,DS)按照随机数字表法随机分为模型组、针刺组和非经非穴组.选择7周龄雄性盐抵抗大鼠(Dahl salt-resistant rats,DR) 10只作为空白组.大鼠统一喂养于SPF动物实验中心,在1星期适应性喂养结束后,改为8% NaC1高盐饲料喂食.其间采用智能无创血压计监测大鼠血压,当12d后血压值升至120~139/80~89mmHg范围时,确定为高血压前期大鼠模型.停止高盐喂养,改为普通饲料.空白组、模型组采取普通固定15 min,不予治疗;针刺组予以双侧曲池、足三里电针治疗;非经非穴组在双侧髂嵴上i0~15 mm、后正中线旁开20 mm区段内选择1个固定对照点进行电针治疗.每日1次,每星期治疗6次,连续治疗5星期.取大鼠左肾组织,荧光定量PCR法检测CaM、eNOS的mRNA表达,western blot 和免疫组化法对eNOS进行定量和定位检测,Elisa法测定NO含量表达.结果 与空白组比较,模型组CaM、eNOS的mRNA表达显著降低(P<0.05),eNOS的蛋白含量明显减少(P<0.05),NO含量也明显降低(P<0.05).与模型组比较,针刺组CaM、eNOS的mRNA表达显著升高(P<0.05),eNOS的蛋白含量显著增多(P<0.05),NO含量也明显升高(P<0.05).与模型组比较,非经非穴组CaM表达虽明显增高(P<0.05),但是eNOS中mRNA表达、NO含量均无统计学差异(P>0.05).结论 电针曲池、足三里对高血压前期DS大鼠肾脏保护作用可能与上调大鼠肾脏CaM-eNOS-NO信号通路有关.%Objective To investigate the effect of electroacupuncture on renal CaM-eNOS-NO signal pathway in Dahl salt-sensitive rats with prehypertension.Methods Thirty 7-week-old male Dahl salt-sensitive rats (DS) were allocated,using a random number table,to model,acupuncture and non-meridian-acupoint groups.Ten 7-week-old male Dahl salt-resistant rats (DR) were used as a blank group.The rats were fed in a SPF animal experiment center.An 8% NaC1 high salt diet was provided after 1-week adaptive feeding.During the period,rat blood pressure was monitored using an intelligent noninvasive sphygmomanometer.A rat model of prehypertension was successfully made if rat blood pressure rose to 120~ 139/80~89 mmHg after 12 days.At that time,a high salt diet was stopped and a normal diet was provided.The blank and model groups received 15-minute regular fixation and no treatment.The acupuncture group received electroacupuncture at bilateral Quchi and Zusanli.The non-meridianacupoint group received electroacupuncture at fixed control points selected between 10 and 15 mm above bilateral iliac crests 20 mm lateral to the midline.Treatment was given once daily,6 times a week,for five consecutive weeks.The left rat kidney was taken.CaM and eNOS mRNA expressions were determined by quantitative fluorescence PCR.eNOS was quantified and located by western blot and immunohistochemical method.NO content was measured by ELISA.Results As compared with the blank group,CaM and eNOS mRNA expressions,eNOS protein content and NO content decreased significantly in the model group (all P<0.05).As compared with the model group,CaM and eNOS mRNA expressions,eNOS protein content and NO content increased significantly in the acupuncture group (all P<0.05).As compared with the model group,CaM expression increased significantly (P<0.05) but eNOS mRNA expression and NO content had no statistically significant differences (P>0.05) in the non-meridian-acupoint group.Conclusion The renoprotective effect of electroacupuncture at Quchi and Zusanli may be related to upregulating renal CaM-eNOS-NO signal pathway in DS rats with prehypertension.
    • 谢红; 陈亮
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨针灸联合半夏白术天麻汤对老年风痰阻络型脑梗死患者认知功能影响。方法:按照随机数字表法将96例老年风痰阻络型脑梗死患者均分为治疗组和对照组,对照组给予半夏白术天麻汤治疗,治疗组在此基础上实施针灸治疗,比较2组治疗前后认知功能、中医证候评分及相关血液指标水平变化以及近期疗效。结果:治疗组患者治疗后NIHSS评分和中医证候评分均显著低于对照组,有显著差异(P<0.05);治疗组患者治疗后总有效率显著高于对照组,有显著差异(P<0.05);治疗组患者治疗后HCT、FIB、PAR水平均显著低于对照组,有显著差异(P<0.05);治疗组患者治疗后WBV以及PV水平均显著低于对照组,有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:本法能够显著改善老年风痰阻络型脑梗死患者的认知功能和中医证候,改善血流变指标,临床疗效显著。
    • 张树源; 周凡超; 王居易
    • 摘要: 目的:分析王居易经络理论针灸治疗在不同部位脑梗死治疗中的应用效果。方法:将78例脑梗死患者作为观察对象,并以随机数字表法随机分为两组,每组39例。对照组接受联合药物及常规针灸治疗,治疗组接受联合药物及王居易经络理论针灸治疗。对比两组临床治疗效果。结果:两组入组时NDS、ADL及FM A评分比较,未见统计学差异( P>0.05),而在治疗8周后,治疗组NDS、ADL及FM A评分均显著优于对照组( P<0.05)。同时,对照组治疗总有效率为61.53%,治疗组治疗总有效率为82.05%,治疗组治疗8周后总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组间针刺不良反应发生率比较,未见统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:王居易经络理论针灸治疗在不同部位脑梗死治疗中可显著的提高患者的临床治疗效果。
    • 廖小七; 王菁
    • 摘要: Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of bloodletting at Quchi (LI 11) in treating chronic urticaria due to wind-heat and its effect on immunoglobulin E (IgE) and eosinophils.Method Totally 166 patients with chronic urticaria due to wind-heat were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 83 cases in each group. The treatment group was intervened by bloodletting at Quchi (LI 11), and the control group was by conventional medication. The levels of serum total IgE and eosinophils were observed before and after intervention, and the clinical efficacies and relapse rates were compared between the two groups.Result After intervention, the serum total IgE and eosinophils levels were significantly changed in the two groups (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of serum total IgE and eosinophils in the treatment group were significantly different from that in the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate and recovery plus markedly-effective rate were respectively 91.9% and 70.3% in the treatment group, versus 64.9% and 50.6% in the control group, and the between-group differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The relapse rate was 21.2% in the treatment group versus 41.0% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).Conclusion Bloodletting at Quchi (LI 11) is an effective method in treating chronic urticaria due to wind-heat.%目的:观察曲池穴放血疗法治疗风热型慢性荨麻疹的临床疗效及对IgE和嗜酸性粒细胞的影响。方法将166例风热型慢性荨麻疹患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组83例。治疗组采用曲池穴放血疗法治疗,对照组采用常规药物治疗。观察两组治疗前后血清总IgE水平及嗜酸性粒细胞值的变化情况,并比较两组临床疗效及复发率。结果两组治疗后血清总IgE水平及嗜酸性粒细胞值与同组治疗前比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗后血清总IgE水平及嗜酸性粒细胞值与对照组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组总有效率和愈显率分别为91.9%和70.3%,对照组分别为64.9%和50.6%,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组复发率为21.2%,对照组为41.0%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论曲池穴放血疗法是一种治疗风热型慢性荨麻疹的有效方法。
    • 王勇; 吴欣圆; 王琼; 刘旨莹; 庄月容; 马武华
    • 摘要: [目的]观察针刺对全身麻醉(全麻)诱导期患者血液动力学及肺顺应性的影响.[方法]选取40例ASA分级为Ⅰ~Ⅱ级、年龄18 ~ 65岁、拟在气管插管全麻下实施择期脊柱外科手术的患者,随机分为针刺组和对照组,每组20例.针刺组在术前30 min给予2/15 Hz疏密波电针刺激患者双侧内关、曲池穴,刺激强度为电流0.5~1 mA,时间为30 min;对照组未给予电针刺激单纯经静脉全麻诱导.观察患者的一般情况、血液动力学指标及肺通气相关指标.[结果](1)血液动力学方面:2组诱导后的心率、血压及心率与收缩压乘积(RPP)均较入室后基础值及诱导前明显下降(P<0.05),插管即刻、插管后2 min的心血管指标均较诱导后显著增高(P<0.05).2组插管后RPP值均较诱导后显著升高,但针刺组RPP增高持续的时间较对照组短,插管后10 min RPP值较对照组低(P<0.05).(2)肺通气方面:2组患者插管后插管即刻(T4)、气管插管后2 min(T5)、10 min(T6)、20 min(T7)气道平台压(pplat)没有明显变化;2组T4、T5、T6气道峰压(ppeak)没有明显变化,针刺组T7时间点ppeak较对照组及T4时间点显著降低(P<0.05);2组T4、T5、T6动态肺顺应性(Cdyn)没有明显变化,对照组T7时间点Cdyn较T4时间点显著降低(P<0.05);2组T4、T5呼气末二氧化碳(ETCO2)没有明显变化,对照组T6、T7时间点ETCO2较T4时间点显著降低(P<0.05).[结论]针刺双侧内关、曲池穴,可明显改善全麻诱导期患者的血液动力学指标及肺通气相关指标.
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