摘要:
Objective To research the characteristics of the colonic diverticula in Seychelles, and in comparison with the characteristics of the colonic diverticula in China. Methods The parameters, in terms of the age of onset, incidence of parts, clinical symptom, sex, weight, diverticulum number and size, were compared between the 69 colonic diverticulas in Seychelles and 19 colonic diverticulas in China. Results In the 69 patients with colonic diverticula in Seychelles, the diver-ticulums lie in the right side of colon in 6 patients, in the left side of the colon in 47 patients, in the whole colons in 16 patients and, in addition, single diverticulum occurred in zero and multiple diverticulum in 69 patients. In the 19 patients of China, there are 4 female patients, and the diverticulums lie in the right side in 12 patients, in the left side in 4 pateints, in the whole colon in 3 patients and, moreover, single diverticulum occurred in 16 patients and multiple diverticulum in 3 patients. Conclusion There are significant differences among sex, incidence of parts and diverticulum number in patients from Seychelles and China, however, there are not significant differences in the age, clinical symptom and diverticulum size between the two countries.%目的 研究结肠憩室在塞舌尔的发病特点,并与中国结肠憩室发病特点进行比较.方法 对69例塞舌尔结肠憩室患者,19例中国结肠憩室患者从发病年龄、发病部位、临床症状、性别、体重、憩室数目、憩室大小等方面进行比较.结果 塞舌尔69例患者中,憩室位于右半结肠6例,左半结肠47例,全结肠16例;单发憩室0例,多发憩室69例.中国19例患者中,憩室位于右半结肠12例,左半结肠4例,全结肠3例;单发憩室16例,多发憩室3例.结论 结肠憩室在发病部位、憩室数目及性别方面于两个国家有很大差异性,在年龄、临床症状及憩室大小方面无明显差异性.