论公示语生态翻译补偿

摘要

Based on the idea “ three-dimension transformation”of the theory Approach to Translation as Adaptation and Selection, this thesis explores translation compensation of public signs in terms of linguistic compensation, cultural compensation and communicative compensation to remedy and reduce translation losses in semantic meanings, cultural information, and communicative intentions plus functions. Three-dimension translation compensation of public signs work together to improve translation quality so as to fulfill the most effective communication.%以翻译适应选择论为指导，依据“三维转换”的观点，从语言维、文化维和交际维探讨公示语翻译补偿中的语言补偿、文化补偿和交际补偿，可以弥补和减少公示语译文的语义、文化信息、交际意图及功能的损失。公示语的三维翻译补偿共同作用并服务于译文质量的提升以求实现最佳有效交际。