远程成人学习者的学习障碍及其对策

摘要

远程学习打破了时间、空间、容量的限制，使成人学习更加有弹性和人性化，更能有效分享学习经验和知识。但成人学〉-7者在进行远程学习时也会遇到一定的障碍因素，如认知偏差、自主学习能力低、工学矛盾突出、学习效能不高、交流欠缺，等等。应采取相应的应对策略，消除远程成人学习者的学习障碍。%Distance education breaks all the limits of the time, space, capacity of learning, and makes the study of adults more flexible and full of humanness to stimulate adults＇ efficiency of sharing learning experience and knowledge between each other. But there always are some stumbling blocks in distance education for learners, such as cognitive bias, scarcity of autonomous learning ability, the remarkable contradiction between working and learning, the necessity of improving the efficiency of study, the shortage of interaction and so on.So the relevant coping strategies are appealed for eliminating the obstacles of adults＇ distance education.