青少年家庭满意度量表结构探索与验证性因素分析

摘要

目的 对青少年家庭满意度量表进行验证性因素分析.方法 以1306名12～23岁在校青少年学生为研究对象,采用验证性因素分析和交互效度分析对量表进行检验.结果 青少年家庭满意度结构包括家庭人际氛围10条目、父母子女的情绪互动7条目、抚养人的管理方式6条目三因素共23条目,修订后拟合指数X2/af＜5,RMSEA＜0.08,GFI、NFI、TFI、IFI等拟合数据均＞0.90;交互效度验证以及信度均较理想.结论 青少年学生家庭满意度为一阶三因子结构,青少年学生家庭满意度量表有良好的信效度,可作为评估青少年家庭满意度的测评工具.%Objective Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFI)to the adolescent family Satisfaction Scale (AFSS).Methods Investigated 1306 subjects aged from 12 to 23 year old adolescent at school,used of CFI and cross-validation to confirm AFSS structure.Results Obtained revised structure of 3 factors and 23 items,AFSS including 10 items interpersonal atmosphere,7 items parental and children emotional interaction,6 items management style.Fit index X2/df less than 5,RMSEA less than 0.08,GFI,NFI,TFI,IFI more than 0.9,cross-validation and reliability were better.Conclusion The adolescent family satisfaction is first-order structure including three factors,AFSS is a reliable and validity scale for assessing the family satisfaction of adolescents.