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Comprehension of humor in children with nonverbal learning disabilities.

机译:非语言学习障碍儿童的幽默理解。

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摘要

The normal development of humor in children has been well documented and is understood as having a predictable developmental course, which is tied to social, cognitive and linguistic development in children. This dissertation study explored humor comprehension in children with nonverbal learning disabilities (NVLD). Children with NVLD were compared with children with reading disabilities and a control group of children with no learning disabilities to assess their comprehension of humor. The Humor Test was developed for the purposes of this study and was composed of a joke and cartoon section. No group differences in humor comprehension were found when the NVLD group was defined as having visual spatial and visual reasoning deficits. However, when the NVLD group was divided into children with and without social perceptual difficulties as defined by the Child and Adolescent Test of Social Perception (CASP), significant group differences were found in the levels of humor comprehension. These results support the association of humor comprehension with social perception and lend support to the hypothesis that children with NVLD may not be a homogenous group. Future study directions include further exploration into the nature of the association between humor comprehension and social perception as well as closer examination of the heterogeneity of NVLD.
机译:儿童幽默的正常发展已得到充分记录,并被理解为具有可预测的发展过程,该过程与儿童的社会,认知和语言发展有关。本研究探讨了非语言学习障碍儿童的幽默理解。将具有NVLD的儿童与阅读障碍的儿童和没有学习障碍的对照组进行比较,以评估他们对幽默的理解。幽默测试是针对本研究的目的而开发的,由一个笑话和卡通部分组成。当NVLD组被定义为具有视觉空间和视觉推理缺陷时,在幽默理解上没有发现组差异。但是,将NVLD组分为儿童和青少年的社会知觉测验(CASP)定义的有和没有社会知觉障碍的儿童时,在幽默理解水平上存在显着的群体差异。这些结果支持了幽默理解与社会认知的关联,并支持了NVLD儿童可能不是同质群体的假设。未来的研究方向包括进一步探索幽默理解与社会知觉之间的关联性质,以及更深入地研究NVLD的异质性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Glass, Kimberly Lynne.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Austin.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Austin.;
  • 学科 Psychology Cognitive.;Psychology Developmental.;Psychology Clinical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 150 p.
  • 总页数 150
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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