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Preservice teacher education: A critical ethnography of theoretical perspectives and practice.

机译:职前教师教育:理论观点和实践的批判民族志。

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In light of the growing disparity between the concept and practice of democracy in our society, the unjust realities of domination and oppression are being realized all too painfully. Traditional suppositions that education is fundamental to democratic citizenry continue to be overshadowed by the assertion, predominately from the political right, that education is appropriately a means to produce technically skilled and professional citizens who then assume a productive role in the marketplace. This study examined a preservice teacher education program that endeavors to connect the imperatives of democracy and democratic citizenry with the struggle for social justice.; This critical ethnographic study utilizes observations, in-depth conversations, and a personal research journal in an attempt to better understand the dynamics and impact of a critically rooted teacher education program in which preservice teachers construct their identities as democratic teachers.; The data illustrate characteristics embedded within the program such as: criticality, democratic education, community, democracy, tension, values, activism, transformation, critical reflection, and inclusiveness. There is extensive weaving of these characteristics across the program. The data also characterize the translation of theory to practice as inextricably linked to the extent to which classrooms in which preservice teachers are placed are democratically conducive environments.; This teacher education program is a means for preservice teachers to develop knowledge about schooling's democratic purposes and as such creates opportunities for teachers to identify themselves as political actors and become change agents. If indeed it falls to education to initiate democratic renewal in our schools, research in teacher education must critically interrogate the social and political aspects of teaching and its attendant relationship to democratic and social justice concerns.
机译:鉴于我们社会中民主的概念与实践之间的差距越来越大,统治和压迫的不公正现实正在痛苦地实现。关于教育是民主公民的基础的传统假设继续被政治权利的主张所掩盖,这种主张主要来自政治权利,即教育是培养技术熟练和专业公民的适当手段,这些公民随后在市场上发挥生产性作用。这项研究审查了职前教师教育计划,该计划旨在将民主和民主公民的必要性与争取社会正义的斗争联系起来。这项重要的民族志研究利用观察,深入的对话和个人研究期刊,试图更好地了解以教师为根基的,根深蒂固的教师教育计划的动态和影响,在这种计划中,职前教师树立了民主教师的身份。数据说明了程序中嵌入的特征,例如:批判性,民主教育,社区,民主,紧张,价值观,行动主义,变革,批判性反思和包容性。这些特征在整个程序中进行了广泛的编织。数据还把理论转化为实践的特点,与职前教师所处的教室具有民主良性的环境密不可分。这项师资培训计划是让职前教师发展有关学校民主目标的知识的一种手段,因此为教师创造了机会,使他们能够确定自己是政治角色并成为变革推动者。如果确实需要教育来启动我们学校的民主复兴,那么教师教育研究必须批判性地审问教学的社会和政治方面及其与民主和社会正义关注的联系。

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