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Effect of pre-storage treatments on the quality and storage life of Asian pear

机译:贮藏前处理对亚洲梨品质和贮藏寿命的影响

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Different post-harvest treatments such as dip wax, GA_3 (50 ppm) and Bavistin (500 ppm) were applied to freshly harvested Patharnakh pear fruits. The fruits were packed in CFB cartons and stored in cold storage maintained at 0-2°C and 90-95% RH.The control fruits were kept untreated under same conditions. The fruits were evaluated after 30, 45 and 60 days interval for various physiological and biochemical parameters such as physiological loss in weight, firmness, organoleptic evaluation, TSS, totalsugars and titratable acidity. Wax coating was found to be the most effective treatment in reducing the weight loss and breakdown of fruit firmness. The results indicated that wax coated fruits can be stored upto 60 days in cold storage with excellent appearance, quality and acceptable firmness compared to control and other treatments, which were found soft and shrivelled due to loss of weight and firmness and in some fruit slight off flavour and core browning was also noticed.
机译:收获后的不同处理方法,例如浸蜡,GA_3(50 ppm)和巴维汀(500 ppm),均用于新鲜收获的Patharnakh梨果实。将水果包装在CFB纸箱中,并在0-2°C和90-95%RH的冷藏条件下冷藏。对照水果在相同条件下未经处理。在间隔30、45和60天后评估果实的各种生理和生化参数,例如体重的生理损失,硬度,感官评估,TSS,总糖和可滴定的酸度。发现蜡涂层是减少重量减轻和水果硬度下降的最有效方法。结果表明,与对照和其他处理相比,涂蜡的水果可以冷藏保存长达60天,具有优异的外观,质量和可接受的硬度,由于失重和硬度而被发现柔软和干riv,并且有些水果略有脱落还注意到风味和核心褐变。

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