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Prenatal diagnosis by FISH of a 22q11 deletion in two families.

机译:通过FISH进行产前诊断发现两个家庭中存在22q11缺失。

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摘要

We report on prenatal diagnosis by FISH of a sporadic 22q11 deletion associated with DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) in two fetuses after an obstetric ultrasonographic examination detected cardiac anomalies, an interrupted aortic arch in case 1 and tetralogy of Fallot in case 2. The parents decided to terminate the pregnancies. At necropsy, fetal examination showed characteristic facial dysmorphism associated with congenital malformations, confirming full DGS in both fetuses. In addition to the 22q11 deletion, trisomy X was found in the second fetus and a reciprocal balanced translocation t(11;22) (q23;q11) was found in the clinically normal father of case 1. These findings highlight the importance of performing traditional cytogenetic analysis and FISH in pregnancies with a high risk of having a deletion.
机译:我们通过FISH进行产前超声检查发现心脏异常,病例1的主动脉​​弓破裂和病例4的法洛四联症后,通过FISH对两个胎儿中的DiGeorge综合征(DGS)相关的偶发22q11缺失进行了产前诊断。终止怀孕。尸检时,胎儿检查显示出与先天性畸形相关的特征性面部畸形,证实了两个胎儿的全DGS。除22q11缺失外,在第二胎中发现X三体性,并且在病例1的临床正常父亲中发现了相互平衡的易位t(11; 22)(q23; q11)。这些发现凸显了进行传统手术的重要性发生缺失的高风险孕妇进行细胞遗传学分析和FISH。

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