莫言《生死疲劳》中的民族特色

摘要

《生死疲劳》为我国首位荣获诺贝尔文学奖的作家莫言的代表作之一。莫言的创作之所以能够得到国际社会的认可，与小说中处处体现的民族特色密切相关。《生死疲劳》中对中国民间文学的借鉴、对民间习俗的描述以及对民间语言的运用等都明显体现了作者在小说创作中的民族性。莫言作品中鲜明的民族特色可对中国当代文学的创作和发展提供启示。%The novel Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out is the representative work of Mo Yan, who is the first Chi-nese writer that was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.The reason why Mo Yan is recognized internationally lies in that his works are full of distinctive ethnic characteristics.It can be clearly seen in the novel the influence of Chinese folk litera-ture, the description of Chinese customs as well as the employment of Chinese folk language, which can provide some en-lightenment for the development of contemporary Chinese literature.