莎士比亚的伦理诗学——《李尔王》的文学伦理学批评

摘要

Shakespeare builds natural and harmonious ethic system by means of various artistic methods, trying to establish an ethic utopia mingling fairness, kindness, and beauty. This paper aims to interpret King Lear from the perspective of literary ethics, displaying the wasteland of morality produced by the characters in the play, witnessing Lear＇s recovery of humanity and his yearning for filial piety. Cordelier conveys Shakespeare＇s dream of ethic utopia.%莎士比亚多种艺术手法构建自然、和谐的伦理道德体系，追求真善美一体的终极道德伦理鸟托邦。运用文学伦理学批评方法对莎士比亚悲剧《李尔王》进行解读，展现剧中人物制造的伦理道德的荒原，体验李尔的人性复归及其对亲情的守望．认为考狄利娅这一形象承载了莎士比亚道德伦理鸟托邦的理想。