新疆高校少数民族大学生预科汉语学习状况调查分析

摘要

在预科汉语学习中,由于少数民族大学生自身汉语水平、对预科汉语学习的认识以及高校在预科汉语课程设置、师资队伍、教材、教学方法等方面的一些不足,制约了少数民族大学生的预科汉语学习。若要解决少数民族大学生预科汉语学习中存在的问题,就应从完善预科汉语课程设置、抓好师资队伍建设、做好预科汉语教材建设、提升教学理念、改进教学方法等方面着手,进一步提高少数民族大学生预科汉语学习的积极性。%When ethnic minority students learning Chinese in preparatory period,factors such as their own levels,understanding to preparatory Chinese language study and language curriculum,faculty,teaching materials and teaching methods constrained their learning Chinese.In order to solve problems in their learning Chinese in preparatory period,it is suggested that the course＇s curriculum should be improved,the building of teaching body should be promoted,the construction of teaching materials should be strengthened,teaching methods should be improved to further enhance the ethnic minority students＇ motivations to study.