This paper adopts quantitative research to analyze the validity of English eight special proofreading test from 2006 to 2013 nearly eight years. Statistics show that the face validity of certain special eight correction problem, but because of its style mostly stayed on the lexicon grammatical level examination, and lack of semantic identification and understanding of context, therefore, essay content validity is not high, not fully play a full role of short text.%本文采用定量研究来分析2006年到2013年近八年的英语专八短文改错题型的效度。统计表明专八短文改错题有一定的表面效度,但是因为它的题型大部分停留在语法词汇层面的考查上,而语义的辨识和语境理解考查还欠缺,因此,短文内容效度不高,没有充分发挥一篇完整短文的作用。
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