基于计算思维的协作学习模式研究

摘要

Computational thinking , one of the basic qualities and requirements of innovative talents, is an important issue in the field of computer education .By relating the characteristics of collaborative learning and teaching model , this paper constructs the collaborative learning model based on computational thinking ( CLMCT) .CLMCT connects the instructor and cooperative groups with a series of collaborative learning activities based on computational thinking , in which the instructor uses computational thinking to assist the cooperative groups to carry out learning activities while the cooperative groups use computational thinking to accomplish their study plan under the instructor 's guidance.Last, teaching cases are given to verify the feasibility and efficiency of the model .Compared with the traditional collaborative learning model , CLMCT is more conducive to training students 'creative thinking and computational thinking capability .%计算思维是创新人才的基本素质和要求之一，是计算机教育的重要课题。文章结合协作学习和教学模式特点，构建了基于计算思维的协作学习模型（ collaborative learning model based on computational thinking ，CLMCT）。 CLMCT模型将教师和协作小组通过一系列基于计算思维的协作学习活动连接起来，教师运用计算思维方法辅助学习小组开展学习活动，协作小组则根据教师的引导，运用计算思维方法完成学习计划，最后通过教学实例验证该模型的实用性和高效性。与传统的协作学习模式相比，基于计算思维的协作学习模式更有利于培养学生的创新能力与计算思维能力。