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内感染

内感染的相关文献在1999年到2022年内共计173篇,主要集中在临床医学、预防医学、卫生学、内科学 等领域,其中期刊论文139篇、会议论文1篇、专利文献176996篇;相关期刊82种,包括中国卫生产业、中国老年学杂志、医药前沿等; 相关会议1种,包括吉林省第四届科学技术学术年会等;内感染的相关文献由288位作者贡献,包括格雷戈尔·克劳斯-皮特·艾伯特、科林·格伦·贝格利、麦克·佩莱格里尼等。

内感染—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:139 占比:0.08%

会议论文>

论文:1 占比:0.00%

专利文献>

论文:176996 占比:99.92%

总计:177136篇

内感染—发文趋势图

内感染

-研究学者

  • 格雷戈尔·克劳斯-皮特·艾伯特
  • 科林·格伦·贝格利
  • 麦克·佩莱格里尼
  • E.I.拉德曼
  • J·N·阿格勒瓦拉
  • N·沙尔玛
  • T.H.格罗夫
  • 何维萍
  • 刘士敬
  • 史蒂文·莫斯
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 吴志
    • 摘要: 有的官兵在洗澡后或闲暇时有掏耳屎的不良习惯。外耳道皮肤娇嫩,皮下组织少、血液循环较差,掏耳朵时如用力不当,容易引起外耳道损伤感染,导致外耳道发炎、溃烂,甚至造成耳朵疼痛难忍,影响张口和咀嚼。实际上,耳屎是外耳道分泌的淡黄色黏稠物质,它遇到干燥空气后呈薄片状,有时像黏稠油脂,有保护外耳道、阻挡异物进入、抑制细菌滋生、防止耳内感染等作用。
    • 姗姗
    • 摘要: 雾霾、气候变化、感冒等都可能诱发咳嗽。它是一种人体反射性防御动作,可以清除呼吸道分泌物和气道内的异物。但频繁咳嗽影响工作和生活,让人难以入睡,甚至使呼吸道内感染扩散。为了避免这些困扰,不少人会选用一些药物,但常常存在误区。了解咳嗽时痰液的情况,有助大家用对药。
    • 陈文; 黄亮; 丁立宇
    • 摘要: Objective To adapt to hospital’s modernized construction, we took effect measures to ameliorate disinfection procedure and increase disinfection efficiency for Electronic Endoscopy. Methods Through confirming the character of disinfection procedure for Electronic Endoscopy in conjunction with infection controlling, we investigated the practical administrative mode in hospital for disinfection procedure of Electronic Endoscopy. Results After constantly ameliorating administrative mode for disinfection procedure, the disinfection efficiency under its supervision was significantly increased. Conclusion Reasonable administration and region partition of Electronic Endoscopy disinfection could improve disinfection efficiency in hospital, thus ensuring clinical demand for Endoscopy Center and promoting sustainable development of Department of Internal Medicine.%目的为适应医院现代化建设,通过采取有效措施加以改进电子内镜的消毒环节,提高电子内镜消毒效率。方法通过摸索电子内镜的消毒环节的特性,结合感控探讨医院内部电子内镜的消毒环节的实际管理模式。结果通过持续改进电子内镜的消毒环节的管理方式,监管消毒环节的工作效率。结论合理的电子内镜消毒管理及区域划分能提高医院的消毒效率,进而保障临床对内镜中心的需求推动消化内科的可持续发展。
    • 郑颖颖; 马静
    • 摘要: 目的:分析神经内科重症监护室院内感染原因并探讨护理对策。方法:随机选择于2014年10月至2015年10月间我院神经内科重症监护室患者120例,作为本次研究对象,回顾性分析住院期间感染发生的构成比以及状况,对比同期我院整体院内感染发生状况,并针对性探讨护理策略。结果:神经内科重症监护室感染发生率为%,明显高于本院整体院内%感染发生率,呼吸道感染发生率在神经内科院内感染构成比当中,占比最高,为%。结论:神经内科是本院高危科室,强化完善护理,对重点感染位置进行合理控制,实施规范操作,多措并举,防止院内感染
    • 吴凌菲
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨护理管理在血透室内感染控制中的临床应用效果。方法:从我院2015年1月-2015年12月收治的患者中,选取80例血透室患者为研究对象,将其随机分成对照组和观察组,每组各40例。对对照组在治疗期间给予常规护理,在常规护理的基础上对观察组增加护理管理措施,比较两组患者的院内感染率。结果:通过分析比较,观察组患者的院内感染发生率明显优于对照组,两组比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:对血透室内治疗的患者采用护理管理,有利于合理控制院内感染的发生率,在保证患者安全的同时,提升医院的医疗护理质量,值得临床推广。
    • 李琴
    • 摘要: 目的:分析强化院内感染管理在改进手术室护理管理质量中的应用效果。方法:选取2014年1月至12月的研究对象设为对照组,选取2015年1月至12月的研究对象设为观察组,记录院内感染、手术切口感染情况及患者满意率,比较两组护理质量管理效果。结果:对照组院内感染和手术切口感染发生率为1.1%和0.6%,观察组院内感染和手术切口感染发生率为0.4%和0.2%(P<0.05);对照组患者满意率为97.4%,观察组患者满意率为98.8%(P<0.05)。结论:强化院内感染管理能够减少院内感染和手术切口感染的发生率,提升患者满意率,这对手术室护理管理质量的提升具有重要意义。
    • 王芬
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨我院护理管理中存在的问题以及导致院内感染的因素和应对措施。方法回顾性分析我院自2015年6-12月(200例)我院护理管理中存在的问题,评估院内感染的高危因素,在2016年1-6月(200例)实施针对性的优化护理管理措施,对比实施优化措施前后我院院内感染发生率、护患矛盾发生率。结果优化前院内感染发生率为5.0%、护患矛盾发生率为1.0%,优化后数据依次为3.0%、0%,数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在医院护理管理中及时发现问题采取针对性管理措施能够降低院内感染率、提升护理质量。%Objective To explore the nursing management in our hospital and the factors leading to nosocomial infection and response measures. Methods A retrospective analysis was made on the problems of nursing management in our hospital from June to December in 2015 (200 cases), and the risk factors of nosocomial infection were evaluated. The patients who were administered from January and June of 2016 (200 cases) used optimized nursing management measures, comparing the implementation of optimization measures before and after hospital nosocomial infection incidence, nurse-patient conlfict incidence.Results Before optimization, the incidence of nosocomial infection was 5.0%, the incidence of nurse - patient conflict was 1.0%, and the data were 3.0% and 0% after. The difference was statistically signiifcant (P < 0.05).Conclusion In the hospital, to ifnd out the problems in the nursing management and take targeted management measures can reduce the nosocomial infection rate, and improve the quality of care.
    • 甘学军; 刘艳
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨不同抗菌药物治疗癫痫患者院内细菌性感染的临床效果。方法:多中心分析癫痫患者院内细菌性感染患者221例,根据治疗药物的不同将其分为A组108例和B组113例,A组给予阿奇霉素治疗,B组给予头孢噻肟治疗,统计2组疗效及治疗时间。结果:A组的痊愈、显效、进步以及总有效率分别为68.52%、26.85%、4.63%和95.37%,B组分别为33.63%、42.78%、23.89%和76.11%。A组的痊愈率和总有效率均明显高于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。A组的体温恢复时间、其他症状消失时间、其他体征消失时间以及白细胞计数正常时间均明显短于B组,有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:与头孢噻肟相比,阿奇霉素用于治疗癫痫患者院内细菌性感染,疗效更好,且治疗时间缩短。%Objective:To study the efficacy of different antimicrobial drugs for nosocomial bacterial infections treatment in patients with epilepsy. Methods: Two hundred and twenty-one epilepsy patientswith nosocomial bac-terial infectionsin multicenter were enrolledand divided into two groups according to different drugs.Group A (n =108) was administered azithromycin andgroup B (n = 113) was administered cefotaxime oxime. The efficacy and treatment time were compared separately between the two groups. Results: In the group A, the rate of being cured, markedlyeffective,progressed and the total effectiveness was68.52%, 26.85%, 4.63% and 95.37%,respectively, and 33.63%, 42.78%, 23.89% and 76.11%, respectivelyIn the group B. The Cured rate and total effectiveness rate in the group A were significantly higher than those in the group B(P<0.05). The body temperature recover time, symptoms disappeared time, signs disappeared time and white blood cell counts recover time were significantly shorter in the group A than thosein the group B (P<0.01). Conclusion: Compared to cefotaxime, the efficacy of azithromycin for nosocomial bacterial infections treatment inepileptic patients was better, and the treatment time was shorter.
    • 袁春艳
    • 摘要: 目的:探究在儿科实施优质护理措施对降低其院内感染的效果。方法:选取2013年1月至2013年6月该院收治的儿科患者120例为对照组,对患者采用常规护理措施进行护理;选取2013年7~12月我院收治的儿科患者120例为观察组,对患者在常规护理的基础上再应用优质护理措施进行护理。观察两组患儿护理后的院内感染情况,并将数据进行统计学分析。结果:对照组120例患儿经过护理后发生院内感染24例,感染率为20%;观察组120例患儿经过护理后发生院内感染8例,感染率为6.67%。统计学比较后,P ﹤0.05,表示差异显著,具有统计学意义,说明观察组采取优质护理措施后院内感染的发生情况显著低于对照组的常规护理。结论:采用优质护理措施预防儿科院内感染取得了很好的临床效果,提高了医院的医疗服务质量,提高了患儿及其家庭的的生活质量,值得在临床上推广应用。
    • 项春花
    • 摘要: 目的:分析与调查老年人院内感染的因素,同时提出护理以及预防的对策。方法选取2015年5月—2016年5月期间在该院发生院内感染的80例老年患者,根据护理方式不同分为干预组与参照组,每一组患者40例,参照组患者使用一般的护理方式,干预组患者则在参照组患者护理基础上采取综合护理,对比分析两组患者护理的效果。结果干预组和参照组在康复时间以及继发感染发生率对比上有明显差异,具备统计学意义;干预组患者的护理文书、消毒隔离、护理操作、健康指导以及其他方面评估的合格率明显比参照组高,对比差异具有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论在院内感染中应用综合护理对策,不仅可以降低院内感染的发生率,而且能够提高护理质量。%Objective To analyze and survey the hospital infection factors of senile people and put forwards nursing and preventive strategies at the same time. Methods 80 cases of senile people with hospital infection in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2016 were selected and divided into two groups with 40 cases in each according to the different nursing ways, the control group adopted the general nursing way, the intervention group adopted comprehensive nursing on the basis of the control group, and the nursing effect of the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results There were obvious differences in the recovery time and incidence rate of secondary infection between the intervention group and the control group with statistical significance, and the assessment qualified rates of nursing papers, disinfection isolation, nursing operation, health guidance and other aspects in the intervention group were obviously higher than those in the control group, and the differ-ences were obvious by comparison with statistical significance, P﹤0.05. Conclusion The application of comprehensive nurs-ing strategies in the hospital infection can not only reduce the incidence rate of hospital infection but also improve the nursing quality.
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