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Evaluation of halomethylated poly(methylphenylsilane)s as electron-beam resists

机译:卤代甲基化聚(甲基苯基硅烷)作为电子束抗蚀剂的评价

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摘要

Polysilane analogues of halomethylated poly(styrene)s, chloromethylated and bromomethylated poly(methylphenylsilane), have been prepared from the parent polymer by reaction with the appropriate halomethyl methyl ether. The polymers undergo a single-stage crosslinking reaction when irradiated with 20 kV electrons. As electron beam resists they operate in negative-working mode but their performance is poor in comparison to the corresponding poly(styrene) derivatives. The low lithographic sensitivities and attainable contrasts are shown to arise as a consequence of a competitive chain scission reaction which in the case of the bromomethylated system increases with increasing bromomethyl content. The radiation chemistries of the systems are rationalised in terms of modifications of the crosslinking and scission mechanisms that are thought to operate in the corresponding resists based on poly(chloromethylstyrene-stat-styrene).
机译:卤代甲基化的聚苯乙烯的聚硅烷类似物,氯甲基化和溴代甲基化的聚(甲基苯基硅烷),是通过与适当的卤代甲基甲醚反应从母体聚合物制备的。当用20 kV电子照射时,聚合物会经历单阶段交联反应。作为电子束抗蚀剂,它们以负作用模式工作,但与相应的聚(苯乙烯)衍生物相比,它们的性能较差。由于竞争性的断链反应,在溴甲基化体系的情况下,随着溴甲基含量的增加而增加,由此显示出较低的光刻敏感性和可获得的对比度。根据对交联和断裂机理的修改,使该系统的辐射化学合理化,认为该交联和断裂机理可在基于聚(氯甲基苯乙烯-静态-苯乙烯)的相应抗蚀剂中进行。

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