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Demonstrating the validity of the Video Game Functional Assessment-Revised (VGFA-R)

机译:演示修订的视频游戏功能评估(VGFA-R)的有效性

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摘要

Problematic video play has been well documented over the course of the last decade. So much so the DSM-5 (APA, 2013) has included problematic video gaming as disorder categorized as Internet Gaming Disorder. The field of applied behavior analysis has been utilizing functional assessments for the last 30 years and has showed evidence of effective results across different populations and environments. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation (comprising three studies) was to validate an indirect functional assessment entitled the Video Game Functional Assessment-Revised (VGFA-R). Using academic experts in the field of video game addiction and applied behavioral analysis (n=6), the first study examined the content validity of the VGFA-R and was able to demonstrate the assessment exceeded the criterion for an established assessment. A second study comprising a survey of 467 gamers examined the factorability by using a confirmatory factor analysis, and found that VGFA-R had an overall variance above .60. Within the third laboratory-based study using gamers (n=11), the VGFA-R was examined for construct validity and found the VGFA-R was able to predict 85% of the appropriate function of behavior. Implications of the study are discussed along with the strengths and limitations of the study and future research directions.
机译:在过去十年中,有问题的视频播放已得到充分记录。如此之多,DSM-5(APA,2013年)已将有问题的视频游戏包括为归类为互联网游戏障碍的疾病。在过去的30年中,应用行为分析领域一直在使用功能评估,并显示了在不同人群和环境下取得有效结果的证据。因此,这项研究(包括三项研究)的目的是验证名为视频游戏功能评估(VGFA-R)的间接功能评估。通过研究视频游戏成瘾和应用行为分析(n = 6)领域的学术专家,第一项研究检查了VGFA-R的内容有效性,并能够证明该评估超出了既定评估的标准。第二项研究包括对467个游戏者的调查,通过使用验证性因子分析检查了因子分解性,发现VGFA-R的总体方差大于.60。在第三项使用游戏玩家的基于实验室的研究(n = 11)中,检查了VGFA-R的构建体有效性,发现VGFA-R能够预测85%的适当行为功能。讨论了研究的意义以及研究的优势和局限性以及未来的研究方向。

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