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The roles of child temperament and parenting in predicting child compliance during toddlerhood

机译:气质和养育子女在预测幼儿期依从性方面的作用

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摘要

Distinctive forms of child compliance, child temperament and parenting styles (i.e., autonomy supportive parenting and power assertive parenting) were examined in two contexts: the parental request context and the prohibition context. Sixty-seven parent-child dyads participated in this two year longitudinal study. Children first participated while they were two-years-old (Wave 1), and participated again one year later (Wave 2). Autonomy supportive parenting was positively associated with wholehearted committed compliance by the child during the request context at both Wave 1 and 2. Parental use of power assertion was negatively related to committed compliance by the child at Wave 1 and 2 in both the request and prohibition contexts. Moderate to large effect sizes were found for power assertion across contexts, highlighting its influential effect on child compliance. The interactions between power assertion and both aspects of child temperament in the two contexts further demonstrated the evidence that power assertion has a detrimental effect on child committed compliance.
机译:在以下两种情况下研究了儿童顺从性,儿童气质和养育方式的独特形式(即自主性支持性养育和权力主张性养育):父母要求环境和禁止环境。这项为期两年的纵向研究参加了67个亲子二元组。孩子们在两岁的时候第一次参加比赛(第一波),一年后又参加了第二次比赛(第二波)。在第1浪和第2浪的请求情境中,自主性支持性养育与孩子的全心全意的遵从性正相关。在请求和禁止情境中,父母对权力主张的使用与第1浪和第2浪中的孩子的义务性成负相关。 。在各种情况下,对于权力主张而言,发现了中等到较大的影响力,突显了其对儿童依从性的影响。在这两种情况下,权力主张与儿童气质的两个方面之间的相互作用进一步证明,权力主张对儿童承诺服从性具有有害影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhou Biru;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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