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Production of bioethanol from tapioca starch using saccharomyces serevisiae : effect of inoculum concentration and temperature

机译:用酿酒酵母由木薯淀粉生产生物乙醇:接种浓度和温度的影响。

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摘要

The inoculum concentration of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast and the temperature on ethanol production were studied. The optimum conditions of starch hydrolysis such as substrate and enzymes concentration, pH and the time required for the enzymatic action were fixed during the entire process study. The two-step enzymatic hydrolysis of tapioca by commercially available α-amylase and glucoamylase were employed. The fermentation process was run in 250 mL shake flasks. Based on the results, the highest yield of ethanol was 20.7 wt% which was produced at 36°C for the effect of temperature study. However, for inoculum concentration study, at 20% (v/v), the yield of ethanol was 21 wt% which was the highest.
机译:研究了酿酒酵母的接种量和温度对乙醇生产的影响。在整个过程研究中,确定了淀粉水解的最佳条件,例如底物和酶的浓度,pH和酶促作用所需的时间。使用可商购的α-淀粉酶和葡糖淀粉酶的两步木薯淀粉酶促水解。发酵过程在250 mL摇瓶中进行。根据该结果,由于温度研究的影响,乙醇的最高收率为20.7重量%,其在36℃下产生。然而,对于接种物浓度研究,在20%(v / v)时,乙醇的收率为21 wt%,是最高的。

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    Muhd Bashori Abu Bakar;

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  • 年度 2008
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