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Efficacy of different storage practices in maintaining the physicochemical and microbiological properties of fresh pork sausage.

机译:不同贮藏方法对维持新鲜猪肉香肠的理化和微生物特性的功效。

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摘要

Fresh pork sausages, overwrapped with oxygen-permeable films or packed under modified atmosphere (MAP; 65% O2 and 35% CO2), immediately after production or after one-day storage at 0 degrees C, were stored either at 2 degrees C in a domestic refrigerator or at 5 degrees C in a refrigerated display cabinet beyond the commercial terms. pH,Aw, lipid oxidation, colour and microbial counts were evaluated during storage (3, 6 and 9 days for overwrapped and 6, 12 and 15 days for both MAP practices). pH showed a significant decrease in all packed samples, especially at 5 degrees C. Lipid oxidation slightly increased in all sausages and more markedly under high O2 concentrations of MAP. Discoloration (a*) was noticed in all samples, both in the external and internal surfaces, more clearly under light exposure of the cabinet. Spoilage bacteria increased under both packaging conditions and more markedly at 5 degrees C. A shelf-life extension beyond the commercial term of 6 days might be considered only for oxygen-permeable film packaging. On the contrary, it seems difficult to maintain pork sausage quality up to 12 days (commercial term) and beyond under the high O2 concentrations of MAP.
机译:新鲜猪肉香肠,在生产后或刚生产后立即用氧气渗透性薄膜包裹或在改良的气氛(MAP; 65%O 2 和35%CO 2 )下包装。每天在0摄氏度下储存,或者超出商业条款,要么在2摄氏度下在家用冰箱中保存,要么在5摄氏度下在冷藏展示柜中保存。在储存过程中评估了pH, A w ,脂质氧化,颜色和微生物的数量(两次包装分别为3、6和9天,两种MAP均为6、12和15天)。在所有包装的样品中,pH值均显着降低,尤其是在5摄氏度时。所有香肠中的脂质氧化均略有增加,而在O 2 浓度较高的MAP下,脂质氧化显着增加。在柜子的内外表面下,所有样品的内外表面均出现变色( a *)。在两种包装条件下,腐败菌都增加了,在5摄氏度时更明显。在商业上超过6天的保质期可能仅对透氧膜包装考虑。相反,在高O 2 浓度的MAP下,维持猪肉香肠质量长达12天(商业术语)似乎很难。

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