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Effect of Surfactants on The Rheological Behaviour of Biscuit Dough, Quality and Microstructure of Biscuits

机译:表面活性剂对饼干面团流变行为,饼干质量和微结构的影响

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摘要

In this study, Flavo 1500 at levels of 1.0 ,1.5 and 2.0% and monoglycerides at levels of 0.1 , 0.2 , 0.3 and 0.4% were incorporated and their effect on the rheology, structural properties and baking quality of biscuits were studied Addition of Flavo 1500 resulted in a slight increase in water absorption. Arrival time and peak time were not affected regardless of the addition level. However the departure time, dough stability and mixing tolerance index were slightly affected. On the other hand, addition of monoglycerides did not affect the water absorption, while, monoglycerides (0.4%) showed an improving effect on dough stability, departure time and mixing tolerance index. Regarding baking quality of biscuit, addition of Flavo 1500 led to improving the effect in all tested parameters regardless of the addition level. Also, addition of monoglycerides at high levels (03 and 0.4%) improved baking quality parameters of biscuits. Scanning of electron microscopy confirmed the results obtained.
机译:在这项研究中,加入了1.0、1.5和2.0%的Flavo 1500和0.1、0.2、0.3和0.4%的甘油单酸酯,并研究了它们对饼干的流变学,结构特性和烘烤质量的影响。导致吸水率略有增加。无论添加水平如何,到达时间和高峰时间都不会受到影响。然而,出发时间,面团稳定性和混合耐受指数受到轻微影响。另一方面,添加甘油单酸酯不影响水吸收,而甘油单酸酯(0.4%)显示出对面团稳定性,离开时间和混合耐受指数的改善效果。关于饼干的烘烤质量,无论添加水平如何,Flavo 1500的添加都会改善所有测试参数的效果。另外,以高水平(03%和0.4%)添加甘油单酯可以改善饼干的烘烤质量参数。电子显微镜的扫描证实了获得的结果。

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