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Variable Structure Tracking Control-Observer for a Perturbed Inertia Wheel Pendulum via Position Measurements

机译:基于位置测量的惯性轮摆的变结构跟踪控制-观测器

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In this paper we address the robust tracking control problem, against unknown but bounded matched disturbances, for an inertia wheel pendulum. The interested periodic motion of the pendulum will be at the upright position which corresponds to an unstable equilibrium point of the unforced system. A two-relay controller based reference model was developed for generating the reference trajectories where a second order sliding modes controller enforces the unactuated link to follow such prescribed trajectory. The desired amplitude and frequency were tuned by choosing the two-relay control gains properly. A variable structure observer was developed to estimate the velocity of the pendulum and the wheel. Lyapunov stability analysis was made to demonstrate robustness of the closed-loop system. Performance issues of the constructed controller-observer were illustrated in a numerical study.
机译:在本文中,我们针对惯性轮摆解决了针对未知但有界匹配干扰的鲁棒跟踪控制问题。摆的感兴趣的周期性运动将处于直立位置,该位置对应于非受力系统的不稳定平衡点。开发了基于两继电器控制器的参考模型,用于生成参考轨迹,其中二阶滑模控制器强制未激活的连杆遵循这样的规定轨迹。所需的振幅和频率分别通过适当地选择两继电器控制增益调整。开发了一个可变结构的观察器,以估计摆锤和车轮的速度。进行Lyapunov稳定性分析以证明闭环系统的鲁棒性。数值研究说明了构造的控制器-观察器的性能问题。

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