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Fixed-Structure Feedforward Control Law for Minimum- and Nonminimum-Phase LTI SISO Systems

机译:最小和非最小LTI SISO系统的固定结构前馈控制律

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摘要

Fundamental limitation of the model-inverse feedforward control results from instability or noncausality of the inverse of nonminimum-phase dynamics which cannot be applied in practice. To overcome this limitation, the approximate-inverse methods have been proposed in the literature. Structures of feedforward controllers proposed so far highly depend on a plant model structure. Therefore, in general, their implementation may be inconvenient or troublesome in industrial applications. In this context, a simple fixed-structure feedforward control law is proposed in this paper in the form of a weighted linear combination of a reference trajectory and its time derivatives. Design rules for selection of the weights are derived and provided in an explicit (analytical) form. The proposed control law can be applied to both nonminimum- and minimum-phase linear time invariant single-input-single-output systems. The new method has been compared with classical feedforward controllers known from the literature, revealing its advantages and limitations. The results of numerical examples and experimental validation tests obtained for an electronic plant have been reported.
机译:反模型前馈控制的根本局限性在于非最小相位动力学反函数的不稳定性或非因果关系,这在实践中无法应用。为了克服该限制,在文献中已经提出了近似逆方法。到目前为止,提出的前馈控制器的结构高度依赖于工厂模型的结构。因此,通常,它们的实现在工业应用中可能不方便或麻烦。在这种情况下,本文以参考轨迹及其时间导数的加权线性组合形式,提出了一种简单的固定结构前馈控制律。得出选择权重的设计规则,并以显式(分析)形式提供。所提出的控制定律可以应用于非最小和最小相位线性时不变单输入单输出系统。将该新方法与文献中已知的经典前馈控制器进行了比较,揭示了其优势和局限性。已经报道了针对一家电子工厂的数值示例和实验验证测试的结果。

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