首页> 中文期刊>西安石油大学学报(社会科学版) >康德在《纯粹理性批判》中对唯理论与经验论的批判性及其逻辑致思

康德在《纯粹理性批判》中对唯理论与经验论的批判性及其逻辑致思

     

摘要

《纯粹理性批判》是在对近代哲学唯理论与经验论批判基础上进行的理论构建。康德批判了近代以来唯理论与经验论的片面性于其哲学体系之中,依照“知识产生于对象”还是“对象依照知识”的哲学追问,以“先天综合批判如何可能”的批判中揭露了近代唯理论者与经验论者之间的争论状况,最终创造性地批判和继承各自的理论成就及其缺陷,建立了其主体性的批判哲学体系,把近代哲学发展和走向推到一个新的高度。%Based on the critical reflection on the rationalism and empiricism in modern philosophy,"Cri-tique of Pure Reason" was constructed in theory. Kantˊs critique on the bias of the rationalism and empiricism lied in his philosophy system. In accordance with the philosophical questions on the "knowledge generated by object" or "object depending on the knowledge",with the critique of "how possible the innate comprehensive critique is",Kant disclosed the debate between the rationalists and empiricists,and thus creatively criticized and inherited the achievements and defects of different theories,established the critical philosophy system of subjectivity,and finally pushed the development and trend of modern philosophy to a new height.

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