枯燥乏味是当下困扰《思想道德修养与法律基础》教学的普遍困境，原因很多，但问题的根源似宜从人性视角进行挖掘。从人性的欲望、情感、理智、精神和理性五层次分析成因，有助于洞悉枯燥心理产生的深层秘密。在此基础上指出实践是突破枯燥困境的根本途径。对此，从必然性角度看，精神现象具有超越性、抽象性两大特点，它们造成对精神性知识接受的障碍，这个障碍只有依赖实践方能突破；从可能性角度看，大学生具有参与意识强的特点，这为开展实践教学提供了可能性% Boredom is a common problem in the teaching of“Morality and Law Basis”. One of the most important ways to solve this problem is to make an exploration from the perspective of human⁃ ity. Analysis from such five hierarchies of desires, feelings, mind, spirit and rational is beneficial to discover the secret of the boredom. From two angles of the necessity and possibility, this paper reveals that practice is the fundamental way to breakthrough boring dilemma.
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