经验的美学与身体的经验--阿诺德·柏林特介入美学①对约翰·杜威经验美学的承续与超越

摘要

Dewey’ s Experience Aesthetics is the theoretical premise of Berleant ’ s Aesthetics of Engagement . Experiential Aesthetics and Embodied Experience . It not only became the key reference and transcendences of Aesthetics of Engagement to Dewey , but also presented its uniqueness :“Aesthetics as perceptual experience” and“the embodiment of aesthetic appreciation” . On this basis ,the text clarified the inheritances and transcendences between Berleant ’s Engagement Aesthetics and Dewey ’ s Experience Aesthetics . It can not only underscore the uniqueness of Berleant’s Engagement Aesthetics ,but also provide theoretical support for the further research of Berleant’s Environmental Aesthetics and Ecological Aesthetics .%介入美学既是柏林特审美经验理论的整体概括，也是他环境美学得以形成和拓展的理论基础。杜威实用主义和现象学是柏林特介入美学的哲学基础和方法论来源。“经验的美学”与“身体的经验”是柏林特介入美学承续与超越杜威经验美学的理论基点，也构成了他介入美学的两大特色，即“作为知觉经验的美学”和“作为身体化存在的审美”。以此为基础，深入探讨柏林特介入美学对杜威经验美学的承续与超越，不仅可以更好地呈现柏林特介入美学的理论特征，还可以厘清柏林特环境美学的独特内涵和内在理路，进一步为当代环境美学和生态美学发展提供理论参考。