大学生心理健康观问卷编制及信效度初步检验

摘要

对编制形成的原始问卷,首先随机抽取了45名学生进行小样本试测,并对被试的反应情况作了详细的记录。之后,从内蒙古大学、内蒙古师范大学等六所高校分层抽样选取了210名被试对初步形成的问卷进行了修订与确定。最后,又对内蒙古大学、内蒙古师范大学等六所高校的333名被试进行施测,并对其结果进行分析,最终确定的大学生心理健康观问卷包括67个项目,分为5个因素,其累积解释率为40.493%,内部一致性信度、分半信度、重测信度分别为0.927、0.866、0.932。据此认为：自编的大学生心理健康观问卷具有良好的信度和效度,可用于对大学生心理健康观的测量。%The article is designed to survey the reliability and validity of the original questionnaire on students＇ psychological health to be first tested by 45 sampled students,and secondly revised through surveying 210 subjects selected from six universities including Inner Mongolia University and Inner Mongolia normal university,and finally determined by investigating 333 participants from the same universities that the questionnaire involves 67 items of five factors.The results indicate that the accumulation of interpretation of the five factors is 40.493%,and that its internal consistency,Spearman-Brown spilt reliability,and test-retest reliability are respectively 0.927,0.866,and 0.932.It thus concludes that the college students＇ psychological health questionnaire of good reliability and validity is well-designated to be used for the measurement of college students＇ psychological health views.