论巴金《寒夜》中的现代女性意识

摘要

The characterization of Zeng Shusheng in Ba Jin's Cold Night highlights the creation of the main ideology of the obvious modern fe⁃male consciousness. Zeng’s image shapes the awakened consciousness, that of independent economy, that of personal liberation, female self-worth rec⁃ognition as wel as self-behavior specification. At the same time, Zeng Shusheng reflects the progress and limitations of feminist consciousness. The fe⁃male personality liberation is not only limited to women's own behavior, but based on the liberation of society as a whole.%　　巴金的《寒夜》中曾树生形象的塑造，彰显了创作主体意识形态中存在着明显现代女性自觉意识。作者将女性生存、价值以及出路等源于“五四”时期妇女的命题纳入了小说创作之中。通过曾树生形象的塑造，彰显出文本中的“人”的意识的觉醒、经济独立意识、个性解放意识、女性自我价值认同以及女性自我行为规范的“自我”裁决等表现形态，对女性问题提出了思考。同时，文本对曾树生体现出的女性意识的进步性及局限性进行了反思，进一步还提出了女性的个性解放不能仅局限于女性自身行为，而应立足于整个社会的解放。