论《春秋穀梁传》的结构艺术

摘要

ChunQiuGuLiangZhuan was 2-class structure. The second class structure of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan in most cases orgnized its content by questions and answers. The structure mode of questions and answers of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan resulted exter-nally from the rise of private school and internally from the history view of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan and the content of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan from the history view of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan. In this way, The second class structure of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan guaranteed laconicism of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan. Questions and answers of Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan in most cases were gentle and easy. Chun Qiu Gu Liang Zhuan will“Ye” words and sentences structure combining the method has great influence on the later prose.%《春秋穀梁传》是二级结构方式，其第二级在大多数情况下是以问答方式结构其内容，确保简洁。《春秋穀梁传》问答式的结构方式形成的外因在于私人讲学的兴起，内因是《春秋穀梁传》的历史观及由此而形成的《春秋穀梁传》的内容。《春秋穀梁传》的提问和回答在大多数情况下均显得比较舒缓。《春秋穀梁传》将“也”字与问答句相结合的结构方式对后世散文影响巨大。