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Laser-induced formation of semiconductor films based on transition-metal silicides

机译:激光诱导的基于过渡金属硅化物的半导体膜的形成

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Abstract: Two methods for the formation of semiconductor films were proposed: (1) laser chemical vapor deposition was based on the deposition of elements owing to the photodissociation of iron carbonyl (Fe(CO)$-5$/) vapors while irradiating Si substrate surface with focused Ar$+$PLU$/-laser radiation ($lambda$-L$/ $EQ 488 nm) followed by focused YAG:Nd$+$PLU@3$/-laser radiation ($lambda$-L$/ $EQ 1064 nm) treatment of the deposited film at the power density of 10$+5$/ W/cm$+2$/ resulted in the formation of semiconductor phases: $beta@-iron disilicide ($beta@-FeSi$-2$/) and silicon carbide (SiC) which formed carbide-silicide phase with such stoichiometric composition FeSi$-2$MIN@X$/C$-X$/ and bandgap about 0.1 eV; (ii) electron beam sputtering was based on pure iron sputtering on Si substrate surface followed by focused YAG:Nd$+$PLU@3$/-laser radiation treatment of the deposited film at the power density ranging from 1.35 $MUL 10$+5$/ W/cm$+2$/ to 2.1 $MUL 10$+5$/ W/cm$+2$/ resulted in the formation of semiconductor phase ($beta@-SiFe$-2$/) with maximum bandgap about 0.05 eV and metal phase ($alpha@-FeSi$-2$/).!6
机译:摘要:提出了两种形成半导体膜的方法:(1)激光化学气相沉积是基于羰基铁(Fe(CO)$-5 $ /)蒸气在照射Si衬底时发生光解离而形成的元素沉积。表面具有聚焦的Ar $ + $ PLU $ /-激光辐射($ lambda $ -L $ / $ EQ 488 nm),然后聚焦YAG:Nd $ + $ PLU @ 3 $ /-激光辐射($ lambda $ -L $ / $ EQ 1064 nm)以10 $ + 5 $ / W / cm $ + 2 $ /的功率密度处理沉积膜导致形成半导体相:β@-二硅化铁($ beta @ -FeSi ($ -2 $ /)和碳化硅(SiC),形成具有化学计量组成FeSi $ -2 $ MIN @ X $ / C $ -X $ /的碳化硅化物相,带隙约为0.1 eV; (ii)电子束溅射是基于在Si衬底表面上进行纯铁溅射,然后对沉积膜进行YAG:Nd $ + $ PLU @ 3 $ /激光辐照处理,功率密度范围为1.35 $ MUL 10 $ + 5 $ / W / cm $ + 2 $ /至2.1 $ MUL 10 $ + 5 $ / W / cm $ + 2 $ /导致形成半导体相($ beta @ -SiFe $ -2 $ /)带隙约为0.05 eV和金属相($ alpha @ -FeSi $ -2 $ /)。!6

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