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Pinter enigmatist : a selective study of the stage plays of Harold Pinter

机译:品特神学家:对哈罗德品特舞台剧的选择性研究

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摘要

This thesis examines the achievement and innovation in Harold Pinter's stage plays as well as his use of enigma in them. In the introduction Pinter himself - as person and as writer - is considered as presenting an enigma. Both his own personality and the form of his work evade definition. -- In the first section Pinter's achievement and innovation in the areas of structure and dialogue are examined. It is seen that Pinter has taken the theories of both the Naturalists and the Realists and brought them to a logical conclusion - he has used reality in what is probably its barest sense, a reality apparently little altered or adapted. In this use of reality lies both his achievement - in that he has used it successfully - and his innovation - in that it had not been used on the stage before. -- Pinter's use of enigma is the subject of the second section of the thesis. The enigmas are an element of his innovation in that those he uses are the enigmas encountered in reality. Pinter, recognizing that reality has many faces, recognizes that it does not always provide clear answers or subscribe to fixed definitions. It is this reality that constitues his enigmas. The enigmas considered are those of character - that a person does not always have to have an established background or personality to be dramatically effective; of sexuality - that people do not always fit easily into their expected sexual roles, a development of the enigma of character; of time - that time is unfixed and it, as well as what happens in it, depends on the mind of the character.
机译:本文考察了哈罗德·品特在舞台剧中的成就和创新,以及他在舞台剧中的运用。在引言中,品特尔本人(作为个人和作家)被视为一个谜。他自己的个性和他的工作形式都没有定义。 -在第一部分中,将审视品特在结构和对话领域的成就和创新。可以看出,品特采纳了博物学家和现实主义者的理论,并得出了合乎逻辑的结论-他以可能是其最崇高的意义使用了现实,这个现实显然没有改变或改编。在这种对现实的使用中,既有他的成就-他已经成功地使用了它-也有他的创新-因为它以前没有在舞台上使用过。 -Pinter对谜题的使用是本文第二部分的主题。谜语是他创新的要素,因为他使用的是现实中遇到的谜语。品特认识到现实存在很多面孔,因此认识到现实并不总是提供明确的答案或赞同固定的定义。正是这个现实构成了他的谜团。所考虑的谜团是具有性格的谜团-一个人不一定总是具有既定的背景或个性才能显着地发挥作用;性-人们并非总是很容易适应他们预期的性角色,这是性格之谜的发展;时间-时间是固定的,时间以及其中发生的情况取决于角色的头脑。

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    ODea Shane;

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  • 年度 1974
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