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Unmanned aerial vehicle route planning on a dynamically changing waypoint basedmap for exploration purposes

机译:基于动态变化航路点的无人机路线规划出于勘探目的的地图

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摘要

In the included work the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mission is represented byenergy graphs motivated by the analysis in [1]. The problem of the shortest pathrouting is revisited when a dynamically changing environment is considered. Itis assumed that information about the map is received while on flight due toevents. In addition, UAVs are required, while on mission, to "scout" areas ofinterest which involves extracting as much intelligence as possible andtraversing it in the most safe flyable means. Hence, the UAV should be capableof integrating knowledge from a variety of sources and re-plan its missionaccordingly in order to fulfil objectives. Motivated by the previous, dependingon the decision making process, the notion of a "temporary" optimum path can beof physical and functional sense. The problem is modeled as a multistagedecision making process, where each stage is triggered by an event and ischaracterized by a current starting point, an area for reconnaissance purposesand a final destination. Hence, given the current availability between paths,the objective is to devise a policy that leads from an origin or current knownlocation to a destination node while traversing the unknown region of interestwith the minimal energy demand.
机译:在所包括的工作中,无人机飞行(UAV)任务由[1]中的分析所激发的能量图表示。当考虑动态变化的环境时,最短路径路由的问题再次出现。假定由于事件而在飞行中接收到有关地图的信息。另外,无人机需要在执行任务时“侦察”感兴趣的区域,这涉及到尽可能多地提取情报并以最安全的可飞行手段穿越情报。因此,无人机应该能够整合来自各种来源的知识,并根据目标重新计划其任务。根据决策过程,根据先前的动机,“临时”最佳路径的概念可能具有物理和功能意义。该问题被建模为一个多阶段决策过程,其中每个阶段都由一个事件触发,并以当前起点,用于侦察的区域和最终目的地为特征。因此,给定路径之间的当前可用性,目标是设计一种策略,该策略从起点或当前已知位置到目标节点,同时以最小的能量需求穿越未知的感兴趣区域。

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