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Study of chemical characteristics and nutritional quality of twofood-subproduct flours - multimixture

机译:两种副食品粉的化学特性和营养品质的研究-多混合物

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The objective of this study was to analyze the chemical and nutritional composition of two flours obtained from food subproducts (multimixtures): MM1 based on rice bran and MM2 based on wheat bran. This was done by identifying their macronutrients and performing analyses to determine characteristics such as rancidity, alcohol-soluble acidity, pH and presence of fungi (molds and yeasts) that could affect their quality. Our results show that MM1 has a greater content of nutrients such as lipids, insoluble fibers, calcium, and iron, while MM2 has a higher content of glycids and phosphorus. However, protein contents were similar in both samples. A high index of alcohol-soluble acidity was observed in MM1, and rancidity and high acidity were detected in both samples. No sign of dirtiness was found and the level of molds and yeasts encountered in both flours complies with the legal standards in effect in the country. We conclude that although the multimixtures present good levels of nutrients, they are highly susceptible to decomposition.
机译:这项研究的目的是分析两种从食品副产品(多种混合物)中获得的面粉的化学和营养成分:基于米糠的MM1和基于麦麸的MM2。通过确定它们的大量营养素并进行分析来确定可能影响其质量的特性,如酸败,醇溶性酸度,pH和真菌(霉菌和酵母菌)的存在,可以做到这一点。我们的结果表明,MM1具有较高的营养成分,例如脂质,不溶性纤维,钙和铁,而MM2具有较高的糖苷和磷。但是,两个样品中的蛋白质含量相似。在MM1中观察到高的醇溶性酸度指数,并且在两个样品中均检测到酸败和高酸度。没有发现脏污的迹象,两种面粉中霉菌和酵母的含量均符合该国现行的法律标准。我们得出的结论是,尽管多种混合物呈现出良好的营养水平,但它们极易分解。

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