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miR-485-5p suppresses breast cancer progression and chemosensitivity by targeting survivin

机译:miR-485-5p通过靶向survivin来抑制乳腺癌进展和化学敏感性

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摘要

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Chemoresistance remains to be a considerable obstacle in breast cancer therapy and it is often involves dysregulation of a variety of microRNAs (miRNAs). miR-485-5p functions as a tumor suppressor in several types of human cancers. However, its role in breast cancer chemosensitivity have not been determined. In the present study, we demonstrated that overexpression of miR-485-5p suppresses breast cancer progression and enhances chemosensitivity both in vitro and in vivo. Further study demonstrated that miR-485-5p directly targeted the 3'-untranslated region of survivin and overexpression of survivin overcomes the miR-485-5p induced effects on breast cancer. In conclusion, our study identified that miR-485-5p suppresses cancer progression and enhances the chemosensitivity by targeting survivin. Targeting survivin by miR-485-5p may provide a potential approach to reverse chemosensitivity in breast cancer cells. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:乳腺癌是全世界妇女中最常见的癌症。化学抑制仍然是乳腺癌治疗中的相当困难,并且通常涉及多种微大稻草(MiRNA)的失调。 miR-485-5p用作几种类型的人类癌症中的肿瘤抑制剂。然而,尚未确定其在乳腺癌化学敏感度中的作用。在本研究中,我们证明MiR-485-5P的过度表达抑制了乳腺癌进展,并在体外和体内增强了化学敏感性。进一步的研究表明,MIR-485-5P直接针对Survivin的3'未翻译的区域和Survivin的过表达克服了MIR-485-5P诱导对乳腺癌的影响。总之,我们的研究发现,MIR-485-5P抑制癌症进展,并通过靶向Survivin来增强化学敏感性。 MiR-485-5P靶向Survivin可以提供患乳腺癌细胞中的化学敏感性的潜在方法。 (c)2018年Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

著录项

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  • 作者单位

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

    Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst &

    Hosp Dept Breast Canc 1 Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc Tianjin 300060;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 生物化学;
  • 关键词

    miR-485-5p; Survivin; Chemoresistance; Breast cancer;

    机译:miR-485-5p;survivin;化学植物;乳腺癌;

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