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A Rasch Measure of Fostering Creativity

机译:培养创造力的Rasch措施

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A general creativity questionnaire of 21 stem-items was designed and based on 7 teaching aspects of fostering creativity in higher education students: (a) teaching the skills and attitudes of creativity; (b) teaching the creative methods of the disciplines; (c) developing a problem-friendly classroom; (d) using prior knowledge; (e) using different types of problems; (f) using multi-disciplinary hands-on projects; and (g) using appropriate lesson plans. Stem-items (21) based on these were conceptualized from easy to hard- 3 stem-items for each of the 7 aspects-and answered in 2 perspectives: (a) an attitude self-view (ideally this is what I think I should do) and (b) a behavior self-view (this is what I actually do)-using 3 ordered response categories: none or some of the time (score 1), most of the time (score 2), and all of the time (score 3). This meant that the effective item sample was 42. The general questionnaire was applied to a lecturer sample from a higher institution, N= 124. Data were analyzed with a Rasch measurement model computer program. The item-trait interaction chi-square was not statistically significant (x~2 = 87.6, df=84, p = 0.37), meaning that a unidimensional trait (called fostering creativity) was measured in which the 42 items each fitted the measurement model with p > 0.02. The Person Separation Index was 0.78 and the Cronbach Alpha was 0.79 showing that the measures were well-separated along the scale in comparison to the errors.
机译:设计了一个由21个词干项组成的一般性创造力调查表,并根据7个教学方面对高校学生进行创造力培养: (b)教授各学科的创新方法; (c)建立一个友好的教室; (d)利用先验知识; (e)使用不同类型的问题; (f)使用多学科的动手项目; (g)使用适当的课程计划。基于这些概念的词干项目(21个)从易用到难解,从7个方面中的每一个都概念化了3个词干项目,并从2个角度进行了回答:(a)态度自我查看(理想情况下,我认为这是我应该做的)做)和(b)行为自视图(这是我实际上所做的)-使用3种有序的响应类别:无或某些时间(得分1),大部分时间(得分2)以及所有时间(得分3)。这意味着有效项目样本为42。一般调查表应用于来自N = 124的上级机构的讲师样本。使用Rasch测量模型计算机程序分析数据。项目-特征相互作用卡方在统计上不显着(x〜2 = 87.6,df = 84,p = 0.37),这意味着对一维特征(称为培养创造力)进行了测量,其中42个项目均符合测量模型p> 0.02。人员分离指数为0.78,Cronbach Alpha为0.79,表明与错误相比,度量在尺度上完全分开。

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