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Additional studies on flavor components of corn tortilla chips

机译:玉米饼芯片风味成分的其他研究

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Volatile components from tortilla chips were isolated by high flow dynamic headspace sampling using a closed loop system with excess anhydrous sodium sulfate and trapping the volatiles on Tenax. Capillary CC-MS was used to identify the components. Major volatiles identified included 2-methylpyrazine, 1-hydroxy-2-propanone,4-vinylguaiacol, 2-acetyltetrahydropyridine, (E,E)- and (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal, acetic acid, 3-methylbutanal, gamma-butyrolactone, furfuryl alcohol, and 2,5-dimethylpyrazine. Concentration/threshold ratios indicated that the components that have the highest probability to contribute to the aroma and flavor include (E,E)- and (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal, (E,E)-2,4-nonadienal, 3-methylbutanal, 2-furfurylthiol, 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, 2-acetyltetrahydropyridine, 2-aminoacetophenone, 4-vinylguaiacol, (E)-2-nonenal, 2-methylbutanal, a-propionyl-1-pyrroline, (E)-2-decenal, methional, and 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine. [References: 15]
机译:玉米饼片中的挥发性成分通过高流量动态顶空进样进行分离,该进样使用带有过量无水硫酸钠的闭环系统进行,并将挥发物捕集在Tenax上。毛细管CC-MS用于鉴定组分。确定的主要挥发物包括2-甲基吡嗪,1-羟基-2-丙酮,4-乙烯基愈创木酚,2-乙酰基四氢吡啶,(E,E)-和(E,Z)-2,4-癸二烯醛,乙酸,3-甲基丁醛, γ-丁内酯,糠醇和2,5-二甲基吡嗪。浓度/阈值比表明,最有可能促进香气和风味的成分包括(E,E)-和(E,Z)-2,4-癸二烯醛,(E,E)-2,4-壬二烯醛,3-甲基丁醛,2-糠硫醇,2-乙酰基-1-吡咯啉,2-乙酰基四氢吡啶,2-氨基苯乙酮,4-乙烯基愈创木酚,(E)-2-壬烯醛,2-甲基丁醛,α-丙酰基-1-吡咯啉, (E)-2-癸烯,甲基和2-乙基-3,5-二甲基吡嗪。 [参考:15]

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