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Characteristics of middle school students learning actions in outdoor mathematical activities with the cellular phone

机译:中学生利用手机进行户外数学活动的学习行为特征

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Learning in the cellular phone environment enables utilizing the multiple functions of the cellular phone, such as mobility, availability, interactivity, verbal and voice communication, taking pictures or recording audio and video, measuring time and transferring information. These functions together with mathematics-designated cellular phone applications facilitate authentic learning based on real-life phenomena, and widen the range of mathematical activities possible to carry out. This research shows that the cellular phone provides the mathematics students with rich, diverse and colourful learning environment in and out of the classroom. The participating students worked with the cellular phone to carry out activities involving formal mathematical phenomena and at the same time authentic real-life phenomena which they modelled mathematically. Doing so, they worked individually and collaboratively with diverse, specific and general mathematical concepts and at the same time practiced specific and general mathematical procedures, which expanded their mathematical knowledge and meta-knowledge. The cellular phone enabled the students to work with various representations of mathematical objects which encouraged them to investigate these objects independently or with the guidance of their teacher. The students also could tackle advanced mathematical objects intuitively based on their visual representation and actual realization in real-life situations.
机译:在蜂窝电话环境中学习可以利用蜂窝电话的多种功能,例如移动性,可用性,交互性,口头和语音通信,拍照或录制音频和视频,测量时间并传输信息。这些功能与数学指定的蜂窝电话应用程序一起,可基于现实生活中的现象进行可靠的学习,并扩大了可能进行的数学活动的范围。研究表明,手机可以为数学学生在课堂内外提供丰富,多样且丰富多彩的学习环境。参加活动的学生使用手机进行活动,这些活动涉及正式的数学现象,同时又进行了数学建模的真实生活现象。为此,他们分别和各种不同的,特定的和通用的数学概念进行了协作,并同时实践了特定的和通用的数学程序,从而扩展了他们的数学知识和元知识。蜂窝电话使学生能够处理各种数学对象,这鼓励他们独立地或在老师的指导下研究这些对象。学生还可以根据他们在现实生活中的视觉表示和实际实现,直观地解决高级数学对象。

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