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“I have chosen another way of thinking” Students’ Relations to Science with a Focus on Worldview

机译:“我选择了另一种思维方式”着眼于世界观的学生与科学的关系

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摘要

The article builds upon a study where students’ relations to science are related to their worldviews and the kind of worldviews they associate with science. The aim of the study is to deepen our knowledge of how worldview and students’ ways to handle conflicts between their own worldview and the worldview they associate with science, can add to our understanding of students’ relations to science. Data consists of students’ responses to a questionnaire (N = 47) and to interviews (N = 26). The study shows that for students who have a high ability in science, those who have taken science-intense programmes in upper secondary school to a higher extent than others have worldviews in accordance with the worldviews they associate with science. This indicates that students who embrace a worldview different from the one they associate with science tend to exclude themselves from science/technology programmes in Swedish upper secondary school. In the article the results are presented through case studies of single individuals. Those students’ reasoning is related to the results for the whole student group. Implications for science teaching and for further research are discussed.
机译:本文基于一项研究,在该研究中,学生与科学的关系与他们的世界观以及与科学相关联的世界观有关。这项研究的目的是加深我们对世界观以及学生如何处理自己的世界观与与科学相联系的世界观之间的冲突的认识,可以加深我们对学生与科学的关系的理解。数据包括学生对问卷的回答(N = 47)和对访谈的回答(N = 26)。研究表明,对于科学能力高的学生,那些在高中阶段学习过科学知识课程的人比其他人具有更高的世界观,这与他们与科学相联系的世界观是一致的。这表明,接受与科学相关的世界观不同的世界观的学生倾向于将自己排除在瑞典高中的科学/技术课程之外。在本文中,结果是通过对单个人的案例研究来介绍的。这些学生的推理与整个学生组的结果有关。讨论了对科学教学和进一步研究的影响。

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