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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review >Physicochemical Properties and OrganolepticQuality of M. oleifera Seed Oil
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Physicochemical Properties and OrganolepticQuality of M. oleifera Seed Oil

机译:油茶种子油的理化性质和感官品质

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The study were undertaken in order to determine the physico-chemical properties and sensory attribute of oils extracted from the seeds of Moringa oleifera. The oils were extracted from the seeds and analyzed for moisture content, specific gravity, saponification value, refractive index, peroxide value, acid number, iodine value and sensory quality. The fresh oil was also characterized for its sensory attribute using three different foods. The seed oil had the following physical and chemical parameters. The color (yellow), moisture content (2.0%), specific gravity 1.0598 kg/dm3), refractive index (1.465±0.04), acid values (0.67 mg/KOH/g), iodine value (110g/100g), peroxide value (7.0 meq/kg), saponification value (178.10 mg/KOHg), melting point (36.7), Flash point (0c) (162) and rancidity (14.0). Organoleptic scoring show that yam fried with Moringa seed oil had more taste, color, aroma than yam fried with vegetable oil while chicken and egg fried with vegetable oil had higher taste, color, aroma and overall acceptance scoring than chicken and egg fried with Moringa seed oil. The study showed that Moringa seed oil can be used as nutritional oil, industrial raw material and nutraceuticals.
机译:为了确定从辣木种子中提取的油的理化性质和感官属性,进行了研究。从种子中提取油,并分析其水分含量,比重,皂化值,折射率,过氧化物值,酸值,碘值和感官品质。还使用三种不同的食物来表征新鲜油的感官属性。种子油具有以下物理和化学参数。颜色(黄色),水分(2.0%),比重1.0598 kg / dm3,折射率(1.465±0.04),酸值(0.67 mg / KOH / g),碘值(110g / 100g),过氧化物值(7.0meq / kg),皂化值(178.10mg / KOHg),熔点(36.7),闪点(0c)(162)和酸败(14.0)。感官评分显示,用辣木籽油炒的山药比用植物油炸薯条的口味,颜色,香气更高,而用植物油炒的鸡和鸡蛋比用辣木籽炒的鸡和鸡蛋的口味,颜色,香气和总体接受度更高油。研究表明,辣木籽油可用作营养油,工业原料和保健食品。

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