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Investigating Links from Teacher Knowledge, to Classroom Practice, to Student Learning in the Instructional System of the Middle-School Mathematics Classroom

机译:在中学数学课堂教学系统中调查从教师知识到课堂实践再到学生学习的链接

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Using data collected in 125 seventh-grade and 56 eighth-grade Texas classrooms in the context of the “Scaling Up SimCalc” research project in 2005-07, we examined relationships between teachers’ mathematics knowledge, teachers’ classroom decision making, and student achievement outcomes on topics of rate, proportionality, and linear function—three important and cognitively demanding prealgebra topics. We found that teachers’ mathematical knowledge was correlated with student achievement in only one study out of three. We also found a lack of correlations between teachers’ mathematical knowledge and critical aspects of instructional decision making. Curriculum and other learning resources (e.g., technology, student-student interactions) are clearly important factors for student learning in addition to, and in interaction with, teachers’ mathematical knowledge. Our results suggest that mathematics knowledge for teaching may have a nonlinear relationship with student learning, that those effects may be heavily mediated by other instructional factors, and that short-term content knowledge gains in teacher workshops may not persist in classroom instruction. We discuss a need in the field for richer models of how “mathematical knowledge for teaching” works in the context of complete instructional systems.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07370008.2010.487961
机译:在2005-07年度“扩大SimCalc”研究项目的背景下,使用在德克萨斯州125个七年级教室和56个八年级教室收集的数据,我们研究了教师数学知识与教师课堂决策之间的关系。速率,比例和线性函数等主题的学习,以及学生的成就成果,这是三个重要且对认知要求很高的前代数主题。我们发现,只有三分之一的研究中,教师的数学知识与学生的学习成绩相关。我们还发现教师的数学知识与教学决策的关键方面之间缺乏相关性。课程和其他学习资源(例如,技术,学生与学生的互动)显然是除了老师的数学知识之外并与之互动的学生学习的重要因素。我们的结果表明,用于教学的数学知识可能与学生的学习呈非线性关系,这些影响可能在很大程度上受其他教学因素的影响,而在教师讲习班中获得的短期内容知识可能不会在课堂教学中持续存在。我们讨论了在领域中对于“数学知识在完整的教学系统中如何工作”的更丰富模型的需求。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact: “ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07370008.2010.487961

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