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Collusion-Resistant Mechanisms with Verification Yielding Optimal Solutions

机译:通过验证产生最佳解决方案的防串谋机制

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A truthful mechanism consists of an algorithm augmented with a suitable payment function that guarantees that the players cannot improve their utilities by cheating. Mechanism design approaches are particularly appealing for designing protocols that cannot be manipulated by rational players. We present new constructions of so-called mechanisms with verification introduced by Nisan and Ronen [2001]. We first show how to obtain mechanisms that, for single-parameter domains, are resistant to coalitions of colluding agents even if they can exchange compensations. Based on this result we derive a class of exact truthful mechanisms with verification for arbitrary bounded domains. This class of problems includes most of the problems studied in the algorithmic mechanism design literature and for which exact solutions cannot be obtained with truthful mechanisms without verification. This result is an improvement over all known previous constructions of exact mechanisms with verification.
机译:一个真实的机制包括一个算法,该算法增加了合适的支付功能,该功能可确保玩家无法通过作弊来提高自己的效用。机制设计方法对于设计无法被理性参与者操纵的协议特别有吸引力。我们介绍了Nisan和Ronen [2001]引入的带有验证的所谓机制的新结构。我们首先展示如何获得对于单参数域而言即使是可以交换补偿也能抵抗共谋代理联盟的机制。基于此结果,我们推导出了一类精确的真实机制,并对任意有界域进行了验证。此类问题包括算法机制设计文献中研究的大多数问题,如果没有验证,就无法使用真实机制获得确切的解决方案。该结果是对所有经过验证的精确机构的先前已知构造的改进。

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