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Collusion-Resistant Mechanisms with Verification Yielding Optimal Solutions

机译:通过验证产生最佳解决方案的防串谋机制

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A truthful mechanism consists of an algorithm augmented with a suitable payment function which guarantees that "players" cannot improve their utilities by "cheating". Mechanism design approaches are particularly appealing for designing "protocols" that cannot be manipulated by rational players. We present new constructions of so called mechanisms with verification introduced by Nisan and Ronen [STOC 1999]. We first show how to obtain mechanisms that, for single-parameter domains, are resistant to coalitions of colluding agents even in the case in which compensation among members of the coalition is allowed (i.e., n-truthful mechanisms). Based on this technique we derive a class of exact truthful mechanisms with verification for arbitrary bounded domains. This class of problems includes most of the problems studied in the algorithmic mechanism design literature and for which exact solutions cannot be obtained with truthful mechanisms without verification. This result improves over all known previous constructions of exact mechanisms with verification.
机译:真实的机制包括一个算法,该算法增加了适当的支付功能,该功能可确保“玩家”无法通过“作弊”来提高其效用。机制设计方法对于设计无法被理性参与者操纵的“协议”特别有吸引力。我们介绍了Nisan和Ronen提出的带有验证的所谓机制的新结构[STOC 1999]。我们首先展示了如何获得对于单参数域而言即使在允许联盟成员之间进行补偿的情况下也能抵抗共谋代理联盟的机制(即n真机制)。基于这种技术,我们推导了一类精确的真实机制,并验证了任意有界域。此类问题包括算法机制设计文献中研究的大多数问题,如果没有验证,就无法使用真实机制获得确切的解决方案。该结果改进了经过验证的精确机构的所有已知先前构造。

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