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What Factors Facilitate Good Learning Experiences in Clinical Studies in Nursing: Bachelor Students Perceptions

机译:哪些因素可以促进护理临床研究的良好学习体验:本科生的感知

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摘要

Clinical studies constitute 50% of the bachelor program in nursing education in Norway, and the quality of these studies may be decisive for the students' opportunities to learn and develop their professional competences. The aim of this study was to explore what bachelor students' in nursing perceived to be important for having good learning experiences in clinical studies. Data was collected in a focus group interview with eight nursing students who were in the last year of the educational program. The interview was transcribed verbatim, and qualitative content analysis was used for exploring and interpreting the content of the interview text. One main theme emerged from the analysis: “being in a vulnerable and exposed position characterized by conflicting needs.” Four categories were found: “aspects related to the clinical setting”, “aspects related to the nurse supervisor,” “aspects related to the student,” and “aspects related to the student-supervisor relationship”. The findings revealed that the students' learning experiences and motivation were related to individual, relational, and organizational aspects. The students highlighted their own as well as their supervisors' attitudes and competences and the importance of positive relationships. In addition, feeling welcomed, included, and valued in the ward improved their motivation, self-confidence, and self-respect.
机译:临床研究占挪威护理教育学士课程的50%,这些研究的质量可能对学生学习和发展其专业能力的机会具有决定性作用。这项研究的目的是探讨哪些护理专业的本科生对于在临床研究中拥有良好的学习经验很重要。数据是在对教育计划最后一年的八名护理学生进行的焦点小组访谈中收集的。访谈是逐字记录的,定性内容分析用于探究和解释访谈文本的内容。分析得出了一个主要主题:“处于以冲突需求为特征的脆弱和暴露的位置。”发现了四个类别:“与临床环境有关的方面”,“与护士主管有关的方面”,“与学生有关的方面”和“与学生-主管关系有关的方面”。调查结果表明,学生的学习经历和动机与个人,关系和组织方面有关。学生们强调了自己以及上司的态度和能力以及积极关系的重要性。此外,对病房的欢迎,包容和重视使他们的动力,自信和自尊心得到改善。

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