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Modified atmosphere packaging for lamb meat: evaluation of gas composition in the extension of shelf life and consumer acceptance

机译:羔羊肉的气调包装:在延长保质期和消费者认可度方面的气体成分评估

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摘要

Convenience foods like chilled meat usually have a short shelf life. Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) can be used together with refrigeration to retard meat degradation. This work evaluated the effect of MAP on the preservation and consumers acceptance of lamb meat. Lamb loins Longissimus lumborum were packed in five conditions: 15% O2 + 85% CO2 (O15), 30% O2 + 70% CO2 (O30), 45% O2 + 55% CO2 (O45), 60% O2 + 40% CO2 (O60), and Vacuum (control). Physicochemical, sensory, and microbiological analyses were carried out along 21 days of refrigerated (1 ± 1 °C) storage. Treatments O30, O45 and vacuum presented the lowest oxidation values: 0.60, 0.61 and 0.30 Malonaldehyde Kg−1 respectively. Treatment O45 showed the highest a* until the seventh day of storage (16.64). In the sensory preference ranking test, O30 and O45 received best scores in the first and second weeks of storage, respectively. Treatments O30 and O45 delivered products with lower microbial counts than the other ones. Considering a balance between consumer preference and microbiological results, we propose the use of 45% O2 + 55% CO2 gas composition to extend the shelf life of lamb loin.
机译:诸如冷鲜肉等便利食品通常具有较短的保质期。气调包装(MAP)可以与冷藏一起使用,以延迟肉类降解。这项工作评估了MAP对羊肉的保存和消费者接受的影响。腰部羊腰肉在以下五个条件下包装:15%O2 ++ 85%CO2(O15),30%O2 ++ 70%CO2(O30),45%O2 ++ 55%CO2(O45),60%O2 ++ 40%CO2 (O60)和真空(控制)。在冷藏(1±1°C)储存的21天中进行了理化,感官和微生物学分析。 O30,O45和真空处理的氧化值最低:分别为0.60、0.61和0.30丙二醛Kg -1 。 O45处理显示最高的a *值,直到储存的第七天(16.64)。在感官偏好等级测试中,O30和O45分别在储存的第一周和第二周获得了最佳分数。 O30和O45处理提供的产品中微生物数量比其他产品低。考虑到消费者偏好和微生物学结果之间的平衡,我们建议使用45%O2 ++ 55%CO2气体成分来延长羊腰的货架期。

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