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Effect of drying methods and blending ratios on dough rheological properties physical and sensory properties of wheat–taro flour composite bread

机译:干燥方法和混合比例对小麦-塔罗粉复合面包面团流变特性物理和感官特性的影响

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摘要

The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of taro drying methods and blending ratios on the physical quality attributes and sensory quality of wheat–taro bread and rheological properties of the blend dough. Farinographic properties like water absorption capacity, dough development time, dough stability time, time to break down, mixing tolerance index, and farinographic quality number were significantly (p < .05) affected by drying methods and blending ratio and their interaction. Increased taro flour (10–20 g) per 100 g of wheat flour resulted in an increased water absorption capacity (57.38%–58.23%) and mixing tolerance index (67.33–70.21 FU). The sensory analysis had revealed that as taro flour blending ratio increased the acceptability of blended breads were reduced. With respect to physical and sensory properties, the control bread had better acceptability than that of 10, 15, and 20 g taro flour‐mixed bread. The study revealed that there is possibility of incorporating taro flour up to 15 g per 100 g of wheat flour with acceptable sensory attributes of the composite bread.
机译:进行该研究以评估芋头干燥方法和混合比例对小麦-塔罗面包的物理品质属性和感官品质以及混合面团的流变特性的影响。干燥方法和混合比例及其相互作用对吸水率,面团发育时间,面团稳定时间,破碎时间,混合耐受指数和粉质质量数等粉质特性有显着影响(p <.05)。每100克小麦粉中增加的芋头粉(10–20克)导致吸水量(57.38%–58.23%)和混合耐受指数(67.33–70.21 FU)增加。感官分析表明,随着芋头粉混合比例的增加,混合面包的可接受性降低。在物理和感官特性方面,与10、15和20 g芋头粉混合面包相比,对照面包的可接受性更好。该研究表明,每100克小麦粉中最多可以掺入15克芋头粉,并具有复合面包的可接受的感官特性。

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