Insulin is a kind of function strong metabolism of strong regulates hormone,and comprehensively promote the bodies anabolic.It was usually treated diabetic patients on clinical,and maintains stable blood glucose.Insulin affect athletics achievements mainly in promote decomposed glucose and compose muscle glycogen increase in muscle glycogen reserves and delaying sports fatigue to improve the athlete level.This article through the documents and materials comprehensively elaborated the biochemical functions of insulin and the influence of the sports ability.%胰岛素是一种作用较强的代谢调节激素,全面促进机体的合成代谢,临床上常用来治疗糖尿病患者,维持其血糖的稳定。胰岛素对运动员的成绩影响,主要体现在胰岛素可以促进葡萄糖的分解代谢合成肌糖元,使肌糖原储备增加、延缓运动性疲劳,从而提高运动成绩。本文通过文献资料法,对胰岛素的生化功能及其对运动能力的影响进行综合阐述。
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